term "account" describes the concentration and focus of mental activity on a particular subject.Since it reflects the attitude of the subject and object of attention manifests bilateralism.That is, it is directed to the object, and the object itself attracts attention.A characteristic feature of the category is that line of thinking is selective.The subject to which it is directed, perceived clearly and distinctly.The phenomenon of selective focus is central to the study of this category.
Options attention
aimed primarily implies selectivity of mental activity.Also, this concept includes the ability to save the activity for a specified period of time.That is to be careful enough to choose any type of activity, you must also keep this option.Not so hard to direct your attention, how to keep it within the desired time.
Describing the function of attention, must also be mentioned in-depth and concentration.These functions depend on the difficulty of the problem, the chosen activity.What makes it more complicated, the more in-depth inherent attention.In addition, the focus is closely related to the diversion of foreign affairs.The higher the concentration, the less clearly the person perceives the surrounding.
Attention also provides the function of monitoring and regulation activities.This is due to the fact that, being focused on the implementation of certain activities, the person devotes to the periphery of the rest of the case.Man remains focused on solving a specific problem, until you reach a certain goal.
Attention is often expressed in the movements, posture and facial expressions.The attentive listener is very different from the inattentive.However, in some cases, attention can be directed not to a specific object, and thought or images that are found in the human mind.In this case we can speak about the intellectual attention.In the case where a person is most focused on physical activities, use the term "motor attention."Thus, the attention functions provide only the activities of various processes, but does not have its own informative content.
itself sensitive to cognitive functions such as perception, sensation, imagination, thought and memory.So, attention improves the efficiency of the activity for which it is directed.
types and properties of attention
first kind - a natural focus.It is inherited.Social produced throughout life when dealing with people.Functions and types of attention are closely linked.Involuntary is very closely related to the natural, but not associated with consciousness and will, information is stored randomly.Arbitrary attention inherently closer to social.The activities carried out by pre-thought-out plan.Sense is characterized by feelings of concentration on the phenomenon or object.Intelligent focus controls thinking man, his logic.So look kind of attention and their characteristics.
One of the most important properties of this mental process is resistance, it is possible to focus on a particular object.The concentration - it is an opportunity to focus on a single object for a long period of time.Attention also has switchable.This feature allows a person to transfer it between different objects.Distribution lets you focus on multiple objects.The volume describes the number of objects, or objects that keeps people at a time in the field of attention.
