Ancient History is interesting and beautiful.It attracts many of our contemporaries.Even many years later, people interested in the way of life of their ancestors.And, of course, cause the curiosity of the most famous monuments of the ancient world - the Seven Wonders of the World.
Wealth ancient
can not with a pair of words to tell about the ancient world.This is a huge reservoir of time, which begins in those days, when there was only a man, and goes up to the Middle Ages.During this time, people had a lot to create.Just then the invention, which is still considered to be brilliant.
Much of what has been created by BC and the first century after Christ's birth, benefits to this day.Any lawyer can tell you about the great significance of Roman law, and linguists will talk about the role played by the ancient languages, which are now considered dead.
It was then that originated the world's religions.Then he worshiped Zeus and Artemis, while Jesus was born.Wonders of the ancient world are innumerable.But among them are seven major.
Seven Wonders of the World
history of the ancient world would be incomplete if you do not talk about the Seven Wonders of the World.List them changed over the centuries.But the number remained unchanged.They always had seven.The world of ancient people built around religious beliefs.Because the number is chosen by chance.Seven - the number of the god Apollo.He was considered the most beautiful of all the gods.He was a patron of the arts.A number of his was a symbol of completeness and perfection.
The first list of the Seven Wonders of the World was founded in the III century before the birth of Jesus.It includes the most significant architectural monuments, which were only made at the time by people.Many of the miracles of our time to not come.
Pyramids of Giza Great Pyramids - this is the important part, without which the history of the ancient world can not do without.The most famous of these was the pyramid of Cheops.It is recognized as the largest.For those hard to imagine the torments of hell, who experienced the slaves in the construction of this wonder of the world.With the construction of the pyramid was used solution stronger and stronger which is still no.
No one can say exactly what these were erected grandiose constructions.Previously it was thought that this is the tomb of the rulers of Egypt - pharaohs and their wives.But researchers have not been able to find the remains of the bodies of these important Egyptians.Until now, this wonder of the world gives rise to many questions and mysteries.A silent Sphinx continues to protect them.
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Hanging Gardens of Babylon - this is the miracle of the ancient world, which has not survived to our times.Once the gardens were the most grandiose structure of Babylon.Now, close to Baghdad, you can find what's left of them.But some scientists are willing to bet that those are not the ruins are a reminder of the importance of the second miracle of light.
Hanging Gardens of Babylon - one of the most romantic gifts, not only in the history of the ancient world, but in the whole of human history.The Babylonian ruler noticed that his beloved wife Amitis bored on home soil.In a dusty Babylon did not have the beautiful gardens, which they used to enjoy as a child.And then, the wife is not missed, Nebuchadnezzar II ordered to erect this building.
Some believe that this is just a beautiful legend.The writings of Herodotus was not a word about the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.But they are described in detail from Berossus.Ancient History holds many mysteries.And this is one of them.
Statue of Zeus at Olympia
names of the gods of the ancient world were known many centuries later.Even now, people can tell the mighty god Zeus.A BC created a new wonder of the world, dedicated to the patron saint of the ancient Greeks.
appearance of the statue and the church in which it was located, is closely associated with the Olympic Games.When they gained fame and began to attract all kinds of people, it was decided to build a temple dedicated to the father of all gods.
To create a statue of Zeus in Athens was invited by the famous master of Phidias.Ivory and precious metals, he created a new wonder of the world, whose fame quickly spread to different lands.
Statue of Zeus from Olympia did not live up to our times.Her troubles began when Christian took the throne, is treated with hostility to paganism.It was long thought that the statue did not survive the looting of the temple.Over the centuries it has been found remains of a temple and statues.Because of these findings, the researchers were able to see themselves and show others this wonder of the ancient world.
Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
Artemis - one of the most famous goddesses of antiquity.She helped women in childbirth suffer pain, was the patroness of hunters.And residents of the city of Ephesus considered her their protector.To the glory of their goddess of the townspeople decided to build a temple, the likes of which will not.They wanted not only to celebrate their city, but also the favor of Artemis.
Temple was built a very long time.The first architect Harsifron not had time to see his child.His work was continued by his son, and after him - other architects.In the center of the temple was located the statue of Artemis.But that's just something that for so long was built, it was destroyed in a short period of time.Herostrat that madly wanted to be famous, but did not know how to do it, set fire to the temple.If now is a miracle of architecture was intact, it would have surpassed everything that was built by mankind.
Mausoleum of Halicarnassus
Mausoleum of Halicarnassus - this is one of the most magnificent tombs, which has just been invented by man.The mausoleum was named after the terrible and cruel ruler Mausolus, who was able to ensure that their land became rich and powerful.
mausoleum erected long.Straw he began during his lifetime of Mausolus, but when the ruler died, his tomb was still not ready.After the death of Mausolus Mausoleum completed the statues of the gods, who guarded the king's body and not allowed to disturb him.In addition to the gods in the tomb could see statues of Mausolus and his lovely wife Artemisia.
Mausoleum joined the list of miracles, not survived to the present day.He survived many wars.But over time, it was dismantled to build Christian churches.
Colossus of Rhodes
Rodoss - is one of the richest cities, which went down in history as the homeland of the sixth wonder of the world.Colossus was the biggest structure.He was a tall strong young man holding a torch above his head.It was on his image after centuries will be created the Statue of Liberty.
Colossus of Rhodes is also on the list of Wonders of the World, which will see our generation.Legs boys did not survive his weight.And because the earthquake the statue fell into the water.She lay on the coast about ten centuries.And then it was decided to recast the Colossus.
Lighthouse of Alexandria
Seven Wonders of the Ancient World struck his contemporaries.And the people of our time are surprised to learn about the great offspring of the human mind.The list takes its rightful place Lighthouse of Alexandria.
It was built in the city, named after Alexander the Great.For centuries, this beacon to light the way to many travelers and traders.But this grand structure has failed to live up to our century.To destroy nature itself.The lighthouse has not experienced the strongest aftershocks.Only at the end of the last century, scientists were able to show how the world looked like a miracle.
Seven Wonders of the ancient world - this is what will always attract people's attention.Until now, these works of man are surrounded by mysteries.And it is unlikely ever to all questions will be answered.
