structure of human communication consists of an interactive, communicative and perceptive sides.Each of these parties has its own characteristics.For example, the interactive aspect is characterized by exchange action, it is the organization of interaction between communicating people.Perceptual is in the process of perception, knowledge of each other by means of communication, as well as in establishing rapport.The communicative aspect of communication - it is a direct exchange of information between several individuals.In this case, the "information" can be regarded as ideas, moods, interests, attitudes, feelings, and so on.
Each of the parties to communicate requires a detailed and careful consideration.
Present communication without communication is impossible.Always remember that the communicative aspect of communication is very important for the participants.It should be noted that the nature of the exchange of information through any of signs can significantly affect each of the communicating parties.In other words, the exchange of information always involves an impact on the behavior of another person.Certain signs significantly affect the communicative dialogue partners.Signs in communication play the same role as tools in their work.
In turn, the communicative aspect of communication is verbal (information transmission using speech) and non-verbal (communication of information through various actions).
Verbal means of communication - it is written (in its semantic meaning) and speaking.
Argued that the rate of speech, tone of voice and other related symptoms also applies to verbal categories.However, given that these factors may not only complement, but also completely destroy the plain meaning of the above, it is possible to assert with confidence that non-verbal means - those that are not "words."Therefore, it is necessary to allocate the following nonverbal communication:
- okolorechevye means, that is the tempo, intonation, volume, tone of voice, diction, rhythm of speech, and so on;
- areas of communication, that is, the distance, the distance between participants of communication;
- kinesicheskih means, ie gait, gestures, body posture, facial expressions, touching a partner, etc .;
- the place and time of communication;
- Smell: the individual or the environment;
- handwriting, clothes, accessories, hair style and more.
Thus, the psychology of communication is "deciphering" non-verbal and verbal signals.Based on the opinion of psychologists, it can be argued that one realizes about 10% of the information, which is owned by a brain.It follows that the analysis and decoding take place not only at the conscious level, but on the unconscious.
Note that the communicative aspect of communication may also include specific barriers.Such barriers are psychological or social.Communication barriers may arise due to lack of understanding of the situation.The reasons for this varied.This may be the professional, social and political differences.They give rise to a different interpretation of the concepts that are used in the communication process, and different outlook, outlook and attitude.
can be concluded that the communicative aspect of communication - psychological category.Since communication - quite an important condition of human life and is one of the basic needs of each of us.Communication forms a system of human relations to the surrounding world.From the ability to communicate often depends on the level of popularity of our society, our success in life and so on.Everyone should be able to communicate properly.