Switzerland - a country located in the western part of Europe and borders with countries such as Germany, France, Austria, Liechtenstein and France.The system of administrative division in Switzerland involves the division into cantons, which in turn are divided into districts and districts - in the community and the city.In this article you will learn how many of the cantons, together, created Switzerland and brief information about each of them.
Bern
State Capital - Berne - at the same time is the center of the eponymous canton and the administrative center of the district of Bern-Mittelland.This town is located in the central region of Switzerland, in a northerly direction towards the Alps near the river Aarau.Bern is only the fifth largest city in the country with a population of 133.9 thousand. People.The capital is also the political center of the country, there is the government, the central bank and the parliament.The territory of the canton covers an area of 5959 km2 and a population of almost 980,000 people.
Few people know how many cantons have established Switzerland as it turns out, there are only 26, 6 of which are half-cantons.
Appenzell Outer Rhodes
This Canton is located in the north-east of the country, its territory is home to the German-speaking population.The administrative center of the region is Herisau, judicial authorities and the vowels are located in Trogene.The population of the Canton is about 53 thousand people, and land area is 243 km2.
Appenzell Inner Rhodes
This is another Canton, located in the north-east of the country.Its capital - a city of Appenzell, and the population is about 15 thousand people in the area of 173 km2.
Aargau
This Canton is located in the north of the country.Its area is 1.4 thousand km2 and a population of about 573 thousand.The administrative center of the territory of the same name with the name of the region.This is a fairly flat terrain, there is the river Aare, which divides the region into two parts.These 11 districts converge, which, in turn, are composed of more than two hundred municipalities.
Basel-Country
cantons of Switzerland, the list of which is presented in the article, mainly German-speaking, Basel-Country is no exception.The region's capital - the city of Liestal, the area of 518 km2.
Basel-Stadt
This is one of the smallest half-cantons of Switzerland.Its capital - the city of Basel, and the area of 37 km2.
Vale
It southwest of Canton, which is the capital of Sion.The area of the region is 5224 km2 and a population of nearly 300 thousand people.The capital of the canton is located on the banks of the Rhone, and the north-east of it is the resort of Crans-Montana.
In
is difficult to count how many cantons in Switzerland, which speak French, because it is not always recognized as a regional, but in - is one of the areas where it is prevalent.This area is in third place in the list of all Swiss regions.
Glarus
This region with its capital of the same name located in the east of Switzerland.The area of the canton is 685 km2, and the population - 38 thousand people.
Grisons
This is the first area among the cantons of Switzerland, whose territory is 7105 km2.
Geneva
Francophone canton, very small in size, is located in the south-west of Switzerland.Capital - the city of Geneva.The population is 448 thousand. Man.Canton is considered to be a republic, as well as the subject of the confederation.This Canton - the most western of all, a small area is formed of the same name around the city, stretching to the shores of Lake Geneva.It is surrounded by French territory only in the north-east it borders with the Swiss canton of Vaud.Rhone River - the main waterway area dates back to Lake Geneva.Area - 282 km².
Solothurn
German-speaking canton of northern Switzerland.Capital - the city of Solothurn.The population of 247 thousand. Man.The area is 791 square kilometers.The capital of the canton - Solothurn - is the largest city in the country, built in the Baroque style.Situated on the River Aare, at the foot of the Jura mountains.
Lucerne
answer to the question, how many of the cantons, together, created Switzerland, is very simple, there were 26, and one of the biggest of them - a Lucerne.This German-speaking territory, covering an area of almost one and a half thousand km2, with a population of 351,000 people.
Neuchatel
This western cantons of Switzerland, named after the capital.The area of the region is 803 km2, and the population - 167 thousand people.
Nidwalden
One of the central half-cantons, which is the capital - the city Stans.Most of the region is surrounded by mountains, and is located on the north side of Lake Lucerne.
Obwalden
This is a small German-speaking Canton in the central part of the state.The area of the territory is a little less than 500 km2, and the total number of inhabitants 32.7 thousand.
St. Gallen
This is one of the largest cantons in Switzerland, an area equal to a little more than two thousand kilometers, and a population almost reaches the figure of half a million.This region has common borders with Liechtenstein and Austria.
Ticino
This Italian-speaking region of Switzerland, which is located in the south, with its capital in the city of Bellinzona.There is the city of Lugano, is a tourist center.
Thurgau
area of the canton is 991 km2, and the population - 228,000 people.It is located in the north of the state and its capital - Frauenfeld.
Uri
This is one of the smaller cantons in the central part of the country.
Fribourg
This Canton, which has enclaves in the territory.It is located in the west, to the east of Lake Neuchâtel.
Zug
This German-speaking canton, located in the central part of the country.It is the smallest region of Switzerland, with an area of 239 km2.
Zurich
This area is located in the north-east of the country, with an area of 1729 km2 and a population - 1,227,000 people.
Schaffhausen
This North Canton with the capital of the same name, whose area is 298 km2.It is here that the Rhine Falls and Kesslerloh.
Schwyz
small canton in the central part of the country, on its territory the river Sihl.
Jura
answer to the question, how many of the cantons, together, created Switzerland, until recently, was different because the Jura - this is a new region of Switzerland.
Switzerland - a country with a complex administrative division.It comprises a plurality of regions and territories, which gradually joined the country's total area.Today, the answer to the question, how many of the cantons, together, created Switzerland, is the number 26, as we have already mentioned earlier.And 6 of them - it's half-cantons.
