State power - is a means of social control, which relies on the authority of force.It is a public and political.The public power state has the ability to manage the entire society as a whole, being both political, it implements the will of the political forces that are in power.
To put it differently, the government - is the ability of the state to subdue the constituent elements of society, taking as a basis the methods of state coercion.
state power is considered to be advanced if its formation and implementation is legal in nature, if it recognizes and ensures human rights and freedoms, which are formed by society if state power is turned on in a culture of human society.
State power - is, first of all, universality.That is, in this case the government should extend to all sectors of society.The concept developed by the state of the state power is used as a criterion for evaluating its other conditions, if taken into account the level of development of legal culture and consciousness of subjects of power.
addition, the government - it is the publicity, sovereignty, legitimacy, legality.
modern understanding of state government allocates its primary and secondary subjects.Under the primary subjects of the implied civil society, which is based on the legitimacy of the government.Only it is entitled to establish or change the state power.The assignment of these rights in any other subject from a legal point of view, is a crime and is regarded as arbitrary.
Secondary subject to state authority is any public authority.They can be the head of State, the National Assembly, the government.These public authorities can not be created without the direct involvement of the primary subjects of state power, ie the people.Public authorities are also ministries, committees, departments, through which the specific powers to implement the functions of state power gosudarstva.Kazhdy subject performs its specific function, which is an important prerequisite that provides systematic power.
Thus, the primary constituent entities exercise the power, and the secondary actors - executive, legislative, and judicial control state power.
totality of which public power is exercised freely, it is a system of state power.
Consider variety.In the first place - it is a constituent authority, which receives and, of course, amend the constitution of the state, establish a new government decides to change the current government to a qualitatively new.
Thus, all of these functions and their rights to exercise vested with the people.Constituent power in a democratic state belongs to the people.
As mentioned above, the other elements that go into the system of state power, is the power of the head of state, the executive, or as it is called, governmental power, legislative power, which is for Parliament, the judiciary and the control authorities.All of these bodies are to establish, but the power that they exercise is, to some extent, independent.
Every organ of state power - it is a complex organization, which has a branched structure.
above information - it's the short answer to the question of what the government, what are its organs, systems and species.