Types of laws

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There are different types and categories of laws.The first division is performed depending on the form in which the expressed requirement.So, there are prohibitions and orders.At the same time all kinds of laws, which express the will of the authorities, turning to subordinate entities in the form of requirements.Thus, all of them presenting a law, is (broadly) orders.Thus imperious requirement may be expressed either in the negative or positive in form.With the desire to create a single motif in the citizens to reconcile their behavior with regulatory requirements, prohibitions and orders are significant differences.If the first drive people to commit specific actions, the latter is prevented from committing certain acts.

laws and regulations from the clerk of content divided into vospolnitelnye and enforcement.Undoubtedly, all laws have forced.However, there may be different levels of persistence in carrying requirements.For example, some types of laws themselves determine the content of the legal relationship.Private parties are deprived of their liberty to determine the content.Other laws provide for some conditional statement of requirements, if the ratio is not defined will of individuals, which is reflected in some regulations.The behavior of people in relationships with each other under civil law is determined by their own will in the permitted statutory limits.

Vospolnitelnye orders have a dual property.So, on the one hand, they give way to a certain attitude in the presence of opposing the will of individuals.On the other hand, these types of laws are used in the absence of specific relations manifestations expressed will of individuals.

In accordance with one or other sanctions law are divided into several categories.Thus, for example, emit laws that establish the invalidity of a number of acts committed contrary to the legal environment and oriented to a known legal outcome.This category of legal rules is considered the most typical for the sector of civil law.

There are also laws that, in addition to the establishment of invalidation, set even criminal penalties.

to yet another category are still some legal provisions that, while recognizing the validity of a wrongful act, establish criminal penalties.

In some cases, they say, and about the group of legal norms, which do not bind to any specific consequences.As an example of such a situation experts lead decree under which parents are obliged to give the sons of the service.

Depending on the size of the current law are divided into specific and general.In turn, special rules are organized into three groups, which include:

  1. Laws exceptional.In this case, we consider the norms that exclude the operation of general laws in some cases.This elimination of common law is relative to a particular group of relations, persons or objects.For example, there is an exemption from taxes of protected categories of enterprises.
  2. especially the law.These standards are contrasted with the general provisions in the sense that the general standards, in some cases replaced other.For example, there are certain laws of the Russian Federation (state and civil) for the Jews, certain criminal provisions for nomadic peoples.
  3. Individual standards.Their action extends to certain persons, groups of objects or relations.In cases where the content of such legislation promotes the formation of the advantages that we are talking about "personal privilege".