oceans on our planet have been the place that has always been the source of our knowledge about how the whole world, and about the weather phenomenon, which it is characterized.The bulk of the "research" carried the sailors as to their knowledge of the seas and weather features largely depended their lives.
So, it is the accumulated data sailors gave the basis of studying the trade winds.Furthermore, they also found the so-called "horse latitudes", where wind often lacking at all.Seaworthy same data gave us to understand that this monsoon.
In coastal areas are places where movement of air masses of different rare consistency.Monsoons - just kind of this kind of wind.In many ways it depends on them the climate in the tropics.This is especially noticeable in the coastal areas of the Indian Ocean.
But how to understand what the monsoon if you do not know the characteristics of their education?To understand this process, you have to understand that on the mainland is much greater than atmospheric pressure.As you may be aware of the most banal of school physics course, the wind formed just the same due to the fact that air masses moving from areas of low pressure in latitude with the pressure higher.
But monsoons are formed somewhat differently.In summer, the same area of the Indian subcontinent and surrounding the rest of the Eurasian continent, very hot, which provides a reduced pressure.But over the ocean, it becomes markedly higher.
is here that lies the answer to the question about what is the monsoon.It is a powerful tropical breeze blowing from the ocean to land.And it is extremely wet, because "impregnated" evaporated from the surface of the water.And so over land have arisen in the incredible natural "laboratory" cloud erupt abundant rain and warm.
It monsoon grant coastal high fertility, but they are also inhabitants of this land "must" break all the floods, when flood waters washed away in a sea of entire cities.
Everything is changing in winter, when they come the so-called "land" monsoon blowing from dry mountainous regions of the continent.Unlike their "colleagues", they do not saturate with moisture of the ocean.
And because these winds causing severe droughts, which often continues until the next rainy season.Thus, the monsoon season (wet) lasts very long, but the number dropped during this time rainfall is such that allows plants to survive until next year.
I must say that in areas with such a peculiar climate is home to almost a quarter of the world's population.In the Northern Hemisphere, they live in the rain in June, and to the south the last coming in December.
We do not casually talking about a lot of precipitation.So, a place Cherrapunji in India is the "most-most" of the amount of water that fell from the sky.For each day of the territory ruled by the monsoon, which has displays photos in the article, there is a meter of rain falls!
Thus, the wind plays a fundamental role in the formation of the climate of the whole region.Without them, life would be impossible of millions of people.
Now you know exactly what the monsoon.
