Ogorodniki are increasingly using fertilizer as the plants absorb from the fertile layer of nutrients.Out in the absence of humus - the use of green manure.White mustard as a fertilizer - an excellent green manure, which is filled with soil humus and organic matter and inhibits the spread of weeds.Essential oils prevent the accumulation of pests, fungal infections.
Description
Mustard belongs to the cruciferous annual plants.This culture is rapidly grows and builds a large mass in a short period of time.The green mass of accumulated nitrogen (0.71%), phosphorus (0.92%), potassium (0.43%) and organic matter (22%).Flowers plants attract beneficial insects.
White mustard as a fertilizer can be used in conjunction with legumes.In this case, the nitrogen content will be considerably higher.This culture sparingly absorbs nutrients and translates them into an easily accessible form.
Its root system in the form of a rod penetrates the soil to a depth of three meters.The plant protects the soil from wind and water erosion in the fall, spring, if not mowed, even in winter.
White mustard as a fertilizer is good that after incorporation into the soil, it decomposes rapidly, since it the optimal ratio of nitrogen, carbon and crude fiber.Features
growth
plant requires nutrients, cultivated related soils.Excellent growing on turf-podzolic, sandy, peaty soils.Clay, intermittent acidic soils, saline soils are not suitable.
Culture moisture-loving and light-requiring this, especially during germination and budding.Herb mustard as fertilizer valued its cold resistance.The seeds can sprout at a temperature of one degree, vegetation can be held at a temperature of three degrees, and sprouts tolerate frosts without any problem up to minus five degrees.Sowing the seeds can fall or spring.Recommend mustard plant crops after harvesting, so that the soil does not dry, after sowing spend harrowing rake.
White mustard is used as a fertilizer in the ratio - 200 g of seeds per 1 sq.m.The distance from one row to the other - 15 cm. Shoots are visible on the 4th day after sowing.After six weeks the grass grows to a height of 20 cm. It is mowed or trimmed ploskorez and shed a solution of EM-drugs that speed up fermentation processes and create good conditions to enrich the soil with nutrients and trace elements.
rotation scheme
Mustard as a fertilizer for the garden requires adherence to some important points.It can not be planted where growing or will grow sprouts or her relatives.This is due to the fact that they have the same pests (crucifer flea) and illness (cabbage hernia).
If rotation is correct to hold, the roots of mustard prevent the growth of harmful bacteria in the ground.The plant suppresses scab, late blight, Fusarium, clears land from root rot.Optimal seeding - after the potato and cereal.Are buried in the ground is necessary in the beginning of flowering.Otherwise, you can get a lot of random sown grass, which will weed on the site.
Mustard white - green manure, which is available for the price.It revitalizes the soil, protection from pests, diseases, leaching of nutrients.Resistant to cold and fast germination make this plant is particularly valuable to farmers.
