When collecting wild rose?Folk Calendar states that the optimal time to begin gathering the 1st of October - a day Arina Shipovnitsy.However, the calendar date is not always the most successful time.A lot depends on the geographic area of growth, phase of development rose, weather, climate and microclimate, even a particular locality.So to answer the question of when to collect rosehips, you need to start from the specific conditions of the region.In some places and latitudes begin to harvest the berries somewhere in the late summer.
When collecting rosehips
greatest amount of nutrients contained in the fruit during ripening.Collect the berries in late summer and all fall.As already mentioned, a lot depends on climatic conditions.However, there are nuances.It should also pay attention to a variety of wild rose.Ripening time from different sub-species may vary.The longer the collection time, the smaller is the vitamins in the fruit, and the amount of sugar increases.
signs of maturation
When you need to gather rose hips?As a rule, in late August, the fruits are orange or bright red.This is a sign that they are ripe.The highest content of vitamins will be solid and large fruits with protruding sepals.If the latter fit snugly to the berry, it means that the fruit is not yet completely matured.Gather rosehips with calyx and the stalk.Remove it only after drying.So rosehips retains more vitamins.
Environmental Safety
Where and when can collect rosehips?You have to understand that the collection and subsequent use of a suitable bush plants growing in clean areas.It is best to harvest the fruits of the forest, away from the pleasures of civilization.Sometimes it does not seem so important an issue when collecting wild rose, compared with the question of where this is not worth doing.Not profit, and only one injury berries growing near roads, chemical plants and other hazardous industries.Not so important, what they look like.Health is more expensive.The fruit of almost any plant tend to accumulate toxins from the environment.
Drying
berries after harvest to dry, otherwise they will lose their useful properties or deteriorate.Do it better in a ventilated area, spreading the fruits on paper.Rosehip can zasushivat and in the oven.The berries are stored in sealed containers.Before drying the crop need to sort and throw illiquid fruit.Wash them is not necessary.Zasushivat fruits can be in the form of whole or cut them in half.It will be appreciated that the faster dried berries, the smaller will be the loss of vitamins and other nutrients.The oven is heated to +40 ° C and can withstand baking berries for about an hour.The temperature was then raised to +60 ° C and dried More 8-9 hours.
There is another way.First rosehips to survive for 10 minutes at a temperature of +100 ° C, and then reduce the temperature to +70 ° C.To dry fruit quality, constant air circulation.To this end need to include convection oven.If she is not available, you can simply lift the door slightly.
