Valencia - this major city on the Mediterranean coast of Spain.It is famous for its history, parks, canals, old and new unique buildings.However, there is one of Valencia, located in Venezuela.It is also a very big city, twice even became the capital of the country.Some confuse the two of Valencia, the more that the present land of Venezuela won the Spanish and brought into their lives much of its culture.Try to figure out which animal is the symbol of the city of Valencia in Spain.
Looking into the history of
Valencia - a very ancient city, founded in the immensely distant 138th BC.It is at that time a small settlement easily captured the Lusitania, the ancestors of today's Portuguese, and completely destroyed.Roman consul Junius Brutus again it rebuilt and named Valentia, meaning "fortress".Also, the word means "good omen".Later Valencia was attacked many times, was ruled by the Moors, Visigoths, Moors again, until in 1238 it was finally conquered by the king of Aragon Jaime I. Then the coat of arms of the city wearing the dragon.But from 1503, the year he replaced the bat, which became a symbol of the city of Valencia.Why is it?Indeed, for Europeans, in contrast to the Chinese and the Indians, this epitomizes a night animal and demonic forces of evil.
Merit bat
Some are surprised to learn what animal is the symbol of the city of Valencia.Most people are symbols of their cities to choose good-natured furry little animals and beautiful and proud birds.And then a little-cute nocturnal bloodsucker, who is also a symbol of vampires.But in fact, the bat is not as scary as some people think about it.It is even useful, because it destroys the insects.A bias against this animal has earned its secretive and nocturnal.It is present in the coats of arms of several cities in Spain.In some eastern countries the bat symbol of health, wealth, success, and even happiness.But why was this animal symbol of the city of Valencia?The people live a few legends, to answer this question.
Legend of the bat and the King Jaime I
King James I the Conqueror called because he was lucky in military campaigns, won the Balearics and drove out the Moors in Valencia prevailed there.The town was declared a kingdom, the life of his subjects began to flow in a new direction.Many wonder what animal is the symbol of the city of Valencia and why it is.Legends say the following.When the king was preparing for a decisive battle, his helmet fell bat.People used any extraordinary event is regarded as a sign.So at that time we decided that the mouse was a harbinger of victory, but she warns of the danger of the king.Who knew a little half-blind animal to future events, or there was to be a mere coincidence, but both omens come true.First - Jaime and his army defeated.Second - in the battle King narrowly escaped death.And again in the course of events intervened bat, substituting your body and arm as if covering a king.
winged symbol
understand what animal is the symbol of the city of Valencia, very easily.We only need to look at his coat, tickets, even sewers.Everywhere flaunts bat.Why did this happen, and so the legend says.As if before the decisive assault Valencia King James I and his army camped.At night the soldiers woke strange sounds heard from the royal tent.It turned out to bat flew.The animal tried desperately to break free and find a way out of the tent fly, touching various items.Some of them are dropped on the floor.This sound and woke soldiers.All anything, but in the night to sneak Moors camp to kill the sleeping enemy.The bat broke their plans.Warriors Jaime I successfully attacked and killed scouts.Many useful to bat for the residents of Valencia.Therefore, it is her chosen symbol of the city.The townspeople believe this animal brings them good luck.