In Russia, once a young person turns 18 years old, his call for military service.For most young men, suitable for health reasons, the army is inevitable.The only exceptions are those citizens whose beliefs or religion is in conflict with the principles of performance of military duties, as well as those who belong to the category of small indigenous peoples.For them, there is another way to give back to the motherland - alternative service.However, in order to "serve in the civilian world," should not just among the representatives of indigenous minorities, but also to adhere to the traditions of their communities, villages, etc.and have as their principal activity traditional craft.
In our country, most of the alternative service comes because of religious beliefs.It does not matter whether the person is in some sort of a religious community or not.To make your choice in favor of an alternative, service to the Motherland, the recruit must be in person to write a letter to the draft board.However, those who decided to take this step, it should be noted that alternative service, along with some of the benefits has its drawbacks.She paid modestly, although it requires a lot of power costs.Typically, the recruit try to steer away from his permanent residence region, however, due to the fact that it is often not possible to positively resolve the issue of housing to be provided in this case free of charge, then serve it falls in the same city, where helives.
alternative civil service - is primarily a job.Work for the benefit and in the interests of society and Russia.By doing it, the company recruits and entered into between the employment contract.However, from an ordinary employment contract is characterized in that the "alternative service" has no right to terminate before the date when the action ceases to alternative service.There is a list of professions that military enlistment office to offer the young man.Every year in this list are making changes: concrete workers, fellers, drivers, welders, divers, porters, janitors, road workers, livestock producers, inspectors, Boilermakers, couriers - it is not a complete list of the work that can be performed in the civilian recruit.It may appoint the milker or a dishwasher or a horse-breeder, etc.The bulk of the specialties that fall into the category of "alternative service" is necessary, but at the same time difficult and unpromising.
It should be borne in mind that the length of alternative service - almost 2 times greater than the military.Instead of one year conscripts serving in the civilian world, we must work on the site for 21 months, and in the organizations belonging to the armed forces of the Russian Federation - 18 months.In the life of the count only the days are fulfilled and completely eliminated absenteeism, additional leave periods for students, as well as the time in which the employee was under arrest for a criminal or administrative offense.Do not count working days, if there was detected the fact of man at work intoxicated (alcohol or drugs).
Alternative service has a civil status and can be held within the walls of psychiatric hospitals, nursing homes and more, as well as fire protection, housing and communal services, the post office, in children's homes.In peacetime, soldiers of alternative service engaged in performing chores can provide in the educational process, the protection of the home front and to carry out additional work not related to military activities.On the expiry of the term of the citizens enrolled in the reserve military forces.