consider the concept of the rule of law.For a start it is worth mentioning the fact that mankind has been such as this is not always, but the state had not served the people.The concept of "legal state" appeared only in the twentieth century.The idea was embodied in his life is not at once and not in all countries of the world.
concept and principles of the rule of law
It is a significant achievement of modern civilization.What is included in the concept of the rule of law?This term refers to a state that is severely restricted in its authority established by law, is directly subordinate to the will of the sovereign law, which in turn is clearly expressed in the Constitution.Vocation as it is -providing fundamental freedoms and human rights.Yes, this notion of the rule of law is correct.Let us now consider its symptoms.These include the following:
- prevails absolutely right in every sphere of public life.This means that in the same legal status and are the highest authorities, and ordinary people.Officials may not abuse their positions as the price paid for such actions will follow immediately.
- System, which oversees compliance with all applicable laws, acts consistently, continuously and effectively.
- Separation of powers must be real.It's about the fact that branches should touch only the bare minimum, and then, if necessary.The system of checks and balances ensures the independence of the individual state authorities.
- Freedom and rights of the people must be guaranteed.The State is obliged to recognize that they are the supreme value.It must strive to ensure that the system of protection of these rights and freedoms are constantly improved and developed.
- Personality and the state should be responsible for their actions to each other.
- rules and laws must be united.The thing is that any NPA must fully comply with the principles of natural law and international legal norms relating to the rights of people.
- In the state must be the ideological and political pluralism.This is reflected in the multi-party system, the existence of a huge number of public associations and so on.
concept of the rule of law is quite complex.Which of the following are symptoms are the most important?They are all equally important.
Legal state creates conditions that are necessary for the emergence of civil society.It implies that not only the state would control the people, but the people themselves will control each other.
Yes, the law is observed not only citizens but also officials of state bodies.This means that the penalty for non-compliance should be held without exception.
The prerequisites formation of legal state is attributed a diversity of ownership, independence and economic independence of individuals, freedom of enterprise, sovereignty of the people, democracy, consistent legislation, civil society, a high level of social and political culture.
person in a state of law is developing freely and openly, any serious barriers or obstacles in the way of its formation, it does not meet.Such education will never arise by itself, since it is the product of purposeful development of the whole society.We can not say that it exists in our country.The fact that there is today in Russia can be called an illusion of law.
