concept of civil procedure is reflected in the civil procedural law.This trial is a set of actions of the court's adjusted, all participants in the procedure, as well as the execution of judgments.Proceedings perform specific tasks, resulting in a civil case correctly and promptly reviewed and resolved.This ensures the protection of the disputed or violated the legitimate rights and interests, as well as the freedoms of individuals, organizations, countries, subjects of the state, municipalities and other entities - subjects of labor, civil and other legal relations.Civil proceedings intended to strengthen law and order, prevent crime, build in a society respectful attitude towards the court and the law.
correct resolution, primarily provides the legitimacy and validity of the outcome.Timeliness refers to adherence to the terms established by law for the consideration of the resolution of cases.
Goals proceedings consist mainly in the protection of the violated interests of those subjects who were involved in the framework of legal disputes.It should be noted that the transfer of entities whose interests are protected, the legislation puts the citizens in the first place.This, in turn, reflects the equality of all subjects in the legal community.
As more distant goal proceedings puts strengthening law and order, prevention of crime, as well as the formation of social respect for the law and the judiciary.Achieving this goal is carried out both in the consideration and resolution of a single judicial procedure and in the exercise of justice in general.
stages of civil process is a complex process procedures, which are directed to the nearest target.These include, in particular, the adoption of the declaration, preparation of legal proceedings, the proceedings in the court, and more.
stages of civil process:
- filing a claim, the complaint claims.The adoption of the statement to the production of a judge referred to the institution of proceedings.
- Preparing for trial.At this stage of civil procedure a judge to perform certain actions to ensure proper consideration and resolution in the next stage.Such actions should include the Court of witnesses, the taking of evidence and others.
- trial in civil proceedings is considered the main stage.At this stage the consideration on the merits.The trial usually ends with the judgment.
These three stages of civil procedure apply to the production of the first instance court.
- enforcement proceedings.It takes place in cases where the performance of the decision (decisions) must use legal coercion.Normally enforcement completes the process (during normal development).
- Revision of the court rulings, which have not entered into force.These actions are carried out within the framework of the appeal proceedings.The decision can be appealed within ten days to a higher authority to appeal.Subject to appellate procedure unfounded and illegal decisions.
- revision of regulations that came into force as part of judicial review.This stage is considered to be exceptional and extraordinary.This is due to the fact that, firstly, the revised decision entered into force, and secondly, a protest in the surveillance is allowed to bring only certain officials of the prosecutor's office or the court.
- Review of decisions that have entered into force, in connection with the discovery of new circumstances.
