in the forest a lot of interesting animals and birds, many of which are known to most people in name only view.One of them is a nutcracker.This bird lives in dense forests, and therefore even its appearance is known to few.Our article will correct this misunderstanding.
In appearance strongly resembles nutcracker daw, but it has a beak long and thin, and tighter physique.The wings are very short and rather wide, but because of the flight of birds do not differ elegance.
Often you can see how it sits motionless on the tops of the trees and on the long branches.In short, the nutcracker - of Birds "couch potato" to the flight duration is not adapted.
In the external appearance is dominated by the feathered dark brown color alternating with white spots, which are not on top of the head.The tip of the tail is decorated with wide white border.On appearance is difficult to distinguish the female from the male: female is almost the same size, but its coloring a little paler, but white patches are expressed less clearly.
its name - "nutcracker" - justifies the bird in full: in the forest, she eats almost exclusively among cedar nuts, get that out of the cones it makes a good fit for this beak.Note that it does not wait for their maturation, and prefers to peck buds at the stage of milk ripeness.But when the nuts ripen, the birds time to start work.They hatch to the last grain of selective victuals, stuffed with nuts goiter, and then hide them in remote corners of the forest.
valuable product is interested not only nutcracker.Birds compete with proteins, other birds as well as hedgehogs and even sable, which are also not averse to enjoy fresh nuts!
should be aware of the fact that these birds a splendid memory.Sometimes they find their reserves in winter, prokapyvayas them almost through the meter thick layer of snow!Nevertheless, part of the "zanachek" they do forget, and those subsequently give rise to new thickets of cedar.
general nutcracker - Bird (photos prove it) is quite fragile, "armed" only with thin legs, but because she has to dig up the nuts only by its long beak.Does she wonder: moving it laterally, bird snow rakes, gradually getting to the treats.
This activity is potentially dangerous for the birds, since it may at any time grab a predator.And because she spends in his snow hole not all the time, often popping up to the surface and overlooking the approach road.
However, it helps this is not always the case.Domestic scientists told that fool careless Ptah is easy: you need only take a cautious approach to skiing, from time to time congealing in one place.After a close approximation of nutcrackers can catch only one cap.
Ptakha From the size of this depends largely on the population of cedar.Have you ever picked out of his cone nuts?If so, you probably remember what they have solid and thick plate.Sprouts a young cedar break through them is almost impossible.In addition, a heavy lump, and therefore falls just under the crown of the parent tree.Thus, if these birds will not, cedars may eventually disappear from the forests.
So you learned about what nutcracker eats and how it does it, and how useful this little activity Ptakha!
