What is an icon in ancient times and in our times?

What is an icon?This is a certain sign (or write), indicating the most important and the most recognizable features of the object, phenomenon, the subject for which he, in fact, and points.Most often, this scheme has historically evolved over the centuries.Today, the icons defined as a highly specialized and secondary role.This, for example, road signs, icons, GUI elements, and so on. D. Let's talk about this in more detail in this article.

What is an icon in the early writing?

This is a common image that was used as a given character.The fact that the icon usually corresponds to a particular object.In this case, its purpose is to provide more specific information, which emphasizes the typical features of the subject.

What is an icon in the pictographic writing?

This characteristic form of writing, the signs of which are also intended to denote the subject shown by them.Pictograms and their meaning in these letters has been used since ancient times - at the dawn of the appearance of the writing as a process of non-verbal communication between the ancient people - were reserved for such crops as:

  • Egyptian;
  • Mesopotamia;
  • Chinese;
  • Aztec and others.

Today pictographic writing are widely popular in the Dongba language.By the way, they own the elderly residents of the Naxi people, who live in the Tibetan foothills.

worth noting that the pictographic writing reproduce some semantic units, for example, an international concepts, the real phenomena, objects, actions.The icons in this case, help us to understand each other people who speak different languages.In this regard, we can say that they are doing such a letter similar to the system of non-verbal communication, but not identical to it.

pictographic writing thousands of characters.All the complexity and at the same time the limitations of this system are explained by the movement of itself towards the ideographic writing.Such a move can not be accompanied by an extension of the meaning of signs and their simplification and canonization mark, in other words, evolution in human history.

What does the icon in the design incarnation?

Who, if not professional designers, aware that easily recognizable and stylized graphic image should be as simple as possible.That is the purpose icons in dizaynerstve as provide relief to the visual perception of an object, actions or events in the eyes of the consumer.Here they amplify the characteristics of the object which is portrayed.For example, it is a red X, indicating the hospital is the letter "P" indicating the entrance to the parking lot is triangular men, indicating that this is a toilet.

What is an icon in the computer?

Evolution is not in place.Once the ancient pictograms wrote letters, but today they are relieved digital interface (content).

  • This icon or item, which is an integral part of the graphical user interface.
  • It's not too big image on the screen (or TV), which is used to identify a particular object (such as a file, the program).This may also include logos of TV channels (such as a white unit in the upper right corner of the First Channel) and favicons tabs of certain sites.