Fixed UN Charter allowed new international order to develop certain rules of behavior among states and peoples.These were the basic principles of international law.They have obligatory character for those subjects who received them at the state level.And it is worth noting that, despite the fact that their existence is recognized mainly through the ratification of the competent authority of the basic principles of international law extend their action as to intergovernmental organizations, nations fighting for self-determination, education, public nature.
At this time, there are 10 basic rights which are principles to regulate the three major problems of international public relations.
basic principles of international law governing the equality of subjects
first and main basic rule in this group is « principle of sovereign equality of States ».Its essence lies in the fact that every internationally recognized country has full authority in its own territory and has an absolute representation of their interests in international relations.
principle of respect for the natural rights of man also included in this group of rights.As noted, it is World War II and its consequences have forced the international community to consolidate the sanctity of all human life and its inviolability.And given the fact that man is a unit, which is based on any State, the establishment of the necessary minimum of rights and their implementation should be part of the basis of international character.
principles of cooperation and good faith implementation of international obligations focused on the interaction of subjects of international law under the resolution of specific problems.This cooperation is based on the recognition of the sovereignty of States, their powers to strictly defined territory.
generally recognized principles of international law governing the independence
basic rules of this group is the principle of non-interference in own state affairs .His acceptance of the subjects considered the industry means that any actions taken by the authorities of a particular country can not be a subject of interest of other states.From this principle, there is an exception.It is based on the fact that if the situation developing in the country, the UN Security Council recognized the danger, in this case with respect to it can be applied various sanctions, not excluding the introduction of peacekeeping forces.
right to self-determination of peoples and nations is also a reflection of equality of subjects.This principle is aimed at changing the political status of free of any community of people recognized as a nation.
generally recognized principles of international law relating to the conservation of the world .
With the end of World War II, for most countries was vital to the establishment of such rules, according to which the use of force or threat is considered a crime at the international level.Therefore, the foundations of international law, the UN Charter dictated contain rejection of the principle of the use of force or the possibility of its application to achieve a certain result in the relationship between the two countries.
This group is principle of peaceful settlement arising among intergovernmental organizations and states conflicts. Its essence lies in the prevention and elimination of consequences of possible divergence of interests through negotiations both bilaterally and with the involvement of intermediaries.
principles of territorial integrity and inviolability of borders also reflect the position of the UN and the international community with regard to the preservation of peace.In case of violation of these provisions of the international forces have the right to impose sanctions against the state, they admit, but only until the establishment of the old order.
presented the basic principles of international law designed to achieve a single purpose for which it was created and the industry - ensuring peace and cooperation among nations.Consequently, their commitment and adherence to them is obligatory subjects.
