Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev was one of the greatest scientists of the country's history.Brief biography of Mendeleev is inscribed in golden letters in the history of world science.That's about it will be discussed in the above article.
DIMendeleev: brief biography
future creator of the periodic table was born in February 1834 in the city of Tobolsk.He happened to be born in a rather intellectual family: his father served as headmaster.In addition to our hero's family had seventeen children (eight of them died at an early age).Learning the basics of his future was a chemist in Tobolsk gymnasium.After graduating from high school he entered the Physics and Mathematics Faculty of St. Petersburg University.In general, a brief biography of Mendeleev of this period well within the canons of the biographies of Russian intellectuals of the time.At the age of twenty-one years, he graduated from university with a gold medal.
Dmitri Mendeleev.Brief Biography: the beginning of a career
Upon completion of training the young Mendeleev tried for some time to prove himself in the literary field, helped himself the golden age of Russian poetry, in which he had to live.He gave private lessons.Soon, however, due to health problems was forced to move to Odessa.There Dmitri Ivanovich gets a teaching position at the school, which was contained in the Richelieu Lyceum.However, a year later, he returned to St. Petersburg, which protects the master's thesis and received the right to read the university course of organic chemistry.In the years 1859-1861 the young scientist living in Heidelberg, Germany, where the scientific training.On his return he wrote the first textbook on Russian history of organic chemistry.
brief biography of Mendeleev: flourishing scientific activity and recognition
In 1865, the young scientist defends his doctoral thesis.It has laid the foundations for a new look for organic solutions.Now he became a professor at St. Petersburg University.However, its activities are not confined to the walls only Alma mater.In the same year it acquires an estate in the settlement Boblovo that Moscow province.There he enthusiastically undertakes research in the field of agriculture and agro chemistry.
In 1869 Mendeleev's happening in the life of the event by which it is now widely known in Russia and all over the world: it was formulated and ordered periodic table of chemical elements.By 1871, out of his pen out who later became a classic work "Fundamentals of Chemistry".In 1880, Mendeleev was nominated to the Academy, but the scientist's candidacy fails, causing a rapid public outrage.The next ten years, scientists have continued to work in the fields of research and teaching within the walls of the home university, but in 1890 leaves it to protest against the oppression of the rights and freedoms of students.
brief biography of Mendeleev: recent years
At sunset of his life scientist recognized for some time worked as a consultant in the Ministry of the Navy.Later, even he became the organizer and first director of the State Chamber of Weights and Measures.It is at this position, he worked so his death.Dmitri Ivanovich died February 2, 1907 in the capital.
