Isaac Newton - a British scientist, historian, physicist, mathematician and alchemist.He was born in a farmer family in Woolsthorpe.Newton's father died before his birth.Mother soon after the death of her beloved husband got married a second time, a priest who lived in a neighboring town, and moved in with him.Isaac Newton, a brief biography is written below, and his grandmother stayed in Woolsthorpe.This spiritual shock some researchers explain gall and unsociable character uchenogo.V twelve Isaac Newton entered the Grantemskuyu school, in 1661 - in the Trinity College of the Holy Trinity, Cambridge.To make money, the young scientist acted as servants.A mathematics teacher at the college was I.Barrou.
during the plague epidemic in 1965-1967 Isaac Newton was in his native village.These years were the most productive in its scientific activities.It was here that he developed the idea, which later led to the creation of Newton's reflecting telescope (on their own Isaac Newton has made it in 1968) and the discovery of the law of universal gravitation.It is also here that he conducted experiments, consisting in the expansion of light.
In 1668, scientist awarded a master's degree and a year later Barrow gave him his chair (Physics and Mathematics).Isaac Newton, whose biography is interest for many researchers, held it until 1701.
In 1671, Isaac Newton invented his second telescope mirror.He was bigger and better than the previous one.In contemporary demonstration of the telescope has made a very strong impression.Shortly thereafter, Isaac Newton was elected a member of the Royal Society.At the same time he presented his research scientific community about the new theory of color and light, which caused sharp disagreements with Robert Hooke.
also Isaac Newton developed the basis of mathematical analysis.It became known from the correspondence of scientists in Europe, although the scientist on this occasion did not publish any entries.In 1704 it was published the first publication on the basis of the analysis and a complete guide published in 1736, posthumously.
In 1687, Isaac Newton published his great work "Elements mathematical natural philosophy" (a short name - "Elements"), which became the basis of all mathematical science.
In 1965, Isaac Newton becomes the caretaker of the Mint.This was facilitated by the fact that when a scientist interested in the transmutation of metals and alchemy.Newton led all British coins minted.It was he who gave the order coinage of England, remained until far in detuned form.For that in 1966 the scientist received a life title of Director of the English court, which while highly paid.In the same year, Isaac Newton became a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences.In 1705 Queen Anne for a great grand scientific works elevated him to the rank of knight.
In later years Newton devoted much time to theology, and biblical and ancient history.He was buried the great scientist in the national pantheon of English - Westminster Abbey.
