Species name and family relations

much do you know the name of kinship, it is easy to be able to guess the riddles VIDahl from his collection jokes, proverbs and sayings of the Russian language: "Shurinov nephew relatives whether in-law?" Or "Two daughters, two mothers, but a grandmother with her granddaughter, and all of them ...?".It appears simple, the answer to the first riddle - the son, and the second - three of the granddaughter, daughter and mother.

term referring to the relationship, - probably some of the oldest words in any dialect.Slavic terms originated in ancient Rus and astonishingly varied.Name of family ties can be divided into three groups: blood - when there is a common ancestor, a property - the basis of which marriages and spiritual kinship: nepotism and twinning.

direct kinship

Consanguinity in adjacent generations are defined by parents (father, mother) and children (a son, a daughter born out of wedlock).Father called the man and his mother - a woman with respect to her children.Accordingly, a son and a daughter - a boy and a girl with respect to their parents.Consanguinity in a generation - it is grandparents and grandchildren granddaughters.Grandpa - father mother or father, the husband of my grandmother, who, in turn, is the mother of my mother or father.Kinship two generations similarly determined grandfathers and great-grandmother, great-grandchildren and great-granddaughter.When it comes to blood ties through many generations, it is already possible to find some rare and unknown name of kinship.For example, the ancestor and praschurka - the father and mother, grandfather or great-grandmother, and the proband - this is the person, which begins drawing a family tree.

indirect kinship

Consanguinity indirect relationship is no longer vertical, but rather horizontal, that is, spreading branches, along the lines of the father and mother.Brother - a son in relation to other children their parents, and my sister - respectively, a daughter.Cousins ​​- the children of aunts and uncles, second cousins ​​- children cousin uncles and aunts, chetveroyurodnye have three times removed, and so on.My uncle, in turn, is a man in relation to the native children brother and sister, and aunt - a woman in relation to them the same.Nieces and nephews - children in relation to his uncle and aunt.

property

Talking about the properties - a relationship based on marriage, we note that, oddly enough, but the couple are not relatives.This is only a marriage, not a relationship.Here are some of the terminology properties: father-and mother-in-law - the parents of his wife, father and mother;father-in-law - her husband's parents, father and mother;brother-in-law and sister in law - brother and sister, husband, brother in law and sister-- brother and sister of his wife;husband, daughter, sister in law and sister - in-law is;the daughter - the wife of the son;brother-male, happy husbands sisters.

spiritual kinship.Names

Title spiritual kinship due to such concepts as: the godfather, he is the godfather, he's godfather at the baptismal font, and the godfather - godmother.Godson and daughter - are, respectively, the children towards those who baptized them.Crosspoint brothers - the men exchanged a pectoral cross, and if so do women, they will become each other with cross sisters.

All names of kinship is very difficult to remember, they are in fact a great many, many of them are outdated and have gone down in history, but the basic, most important names of people close to us, we need to know.Everyone - just a link in a long chain of generations, and perhaps the most holy of our duty - to honor and respect their relatives.