The problem of truth

click fraud protection

According to the concept of dialectical materialism human knowledge that acquired as a result of abstract thinking, living contemplation and tested practices are true.It should be noted that the basic concept of truth dealt with different philosophies.However, only dialectical materialism was able to give an objective justification for the reliability of this knowledge.

problem of truth in science is viewed from both sides.

Firstly, it should be established whether it exists.In other words, whether there is content in the human representation that does not depend on the person.

If it takes place, in which case there is a phase in the presentation of objective truth ?!In other words, whether there are absolute it (phase) or expressions occur only approximate, relative expression.

problem truth is reflected in the teaching of idealists.They believe that human knowledge is dependent on the subject, the idea of ​​the absolute spirit.

For example, the idealists Machian wing problem of truth was to ideological and organizing form of human experience.Thus, objectively leads to the "validity".The problem of truth is that it can not be objective and independent from humanity.It is possible to bring this concept and some religious doctrines.Machists blurs the line between religious and scientific dogma, since the first and today, can act as "ideological forms".

pragmatists argued in the spirit of the Machians.For the pragmatists, the truth is all "useful for practical purposes."

There are objective laws of thought, society and nature.According to the concept of modern fideism science does not claim to objective truth.However, without the recognition of the second there first.Thus, the scientific world view is closely related to the objective truth.As a result, it destroyed idealistic outlook.

problem is solved truth dialectical materialism.This direction, recognizing the "objective", indicates partial, gradual his knowledge.Thus in each period knowledge is limited.However, these borders are relative and almost continuously extended in accordance with the scientific and technical achievements.Due to the fact that the development of knowledge - a continuous process, and that human knowledge is incomplete, incomplete and relative.

Thus, dialectical materialism recognizes the relativity of truth, but only in the sense of incompleteness of knowledge in a particular area at a particular moment.Relativity is due mainly eternal and endless change and development in the world.At the same time develop and deepen knowledge about the world.

Thinking man capable of giving absolute truth.It leads her to recognize the existence of the world.Absolute knowledge present in all sciences.As far as human knowledge is objective, so it is "absolute grains."

Under the direction of dialectical materialism there is no abstract truth.It is always concrete.

relative and absolute truth - the two components of the objective truth.They differ in degree of accuracy, completeness.In every particle there is an absolute objective.The vast sum of a plurality of relativity, which opens constantly developing technology and science.The limits of knowledge are expanding thanks to new discoveries.

occurs continuously updating, completion of truth.Thus, it is all the more true, and fully reflects the essence of the material world infinite.