Everyone knows that such xenophobia and etymology of the word: xenos - a stranger, phobos - fear.Therefore, we can say that xenophobia - a fear of strangers, which generates hatred of others.Such fear we have inherited from the animal world.Alien should be avoided because it is dangerous, or the need to be ready to fight him.But this animal xenophobia is justified because the danger is real.
Anthropologists, trying to explain what xenophobia, expressed the view that the biological nature of this fear.In the animal world, it is not accepted to enter into a relationship with procreation there is another image that is quite natural for the animal world.In the depths of the human psyche is maintained the same instinct, and that he is at the heart of international relations.
Modern nationalism
nationalism in the modern world is a kind of xenophobia.A sense of pride in their nation and a sense of belonging to it is quite understandable.This is normal, but the strain increased national feeling, generating hatred towards people of other nationalities, and the foundation of nationalism.Between national and nationalistic feeling is thin, barely visible face.These combined weight of mutual transitions, but these effects are significantly different.National feeling - it is something from which you can not deny, but nationalist dangerous for vehicles, and to the people around him.Nationalists - aggressive and closed, and nationals - friendly and open.
Xenophobia in Russia
Russophobia is considered one of the advanced forms of xenophobia, which has a rich historical and literary tradition.From other forms to other people's fear, it is different in that it was initiated by public figures and writers focused on Jewish and European values: Belinsky, Chernyshevsky, Plekhanov, Lenin and others.
We know that such xenophobia - is a manifestation of the biological nature of man, but very often this fear is used as a means to achieve specific policy objectives.Promotion of physical annihilation of nations, unnecessary history, such as Slavs, Gypsies and Jews.All of this xenophobia.Examples - Hitler, who sought to have triumphed only the "right" people.
Russia also has repeatedly attempted to use xenophobia for political ends.The object of hatred of Jews and became residents of the Caucasus mountain.
Today is celebrated the mass migration of Chinese citizens in Russia, Vietnam and African states.Therefore, it makes sense to again raise the question of what is xenophobia in contemporary society.Youth formation skinheads, football fans and other destructive forces often use in their statements with xenophobic slogans sense.
task of the state is to destroy the natural manifestations of xenophobia.This requires cultural enlighten and educate different people.To acquaint them with the traditions of each other and form an atmosphere conducive to their rapprochement and cooperation.
