Today there are a huge variety of social and political ideologies.In the last century was an actual problem caused by the emergence on the world stage such a movement as racist.This trend has caused the most contradictory responses.However, what is racism?
The word was first recorded in the French dictionary Larousse in nineteen thirty-second year.There's an answer to the question "what is racism" was: a system that asserts the superiority of one race over others.Is it legal?
Under great Law Dictionary, edited and Krutskikh Sukharev, racism - is one of the major international crimes.It is an ideology and installation of discrimination, which is based on racial misconceptions and prejudices.
What is racism and what are its symptoms?Structural organization and institutionalized the practice of this trend leads to the problem of inequality, as well as to the idea that such relations between different groups of people are justified both from a moral and ethical, and political and even scientific perspectives.This ideology is based on the movement of the manifestation in law and in practice.
What is racism?This is the theory that what any racial or ethnic group has the right to rule over unjustified by other people (though it has some psevdoobosnovaniya in terms of the ideology).In practice, this translates into the oppression of people on any grounds (color, descent or national or ethnic origin).At the International Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination one thousand nine hundred and sixty-sixth year, it was announced that racism is a crime.Any of its manifestation is punishable by law.
According to this convention, racism can assume any restriction, preference or exclusion based on skin color, race or origin, which has the purpose of destroying or impairing the right to recognition, as well as limited opportunities and freedoms in his political, economic, cultural and social life.
Viewed term appeared in the nineteenth century, when the French Gobingo has put forward the concept of the superiority of the Aryan race over others.Moreover, under the idea summed including pseudo-scientific proof of its truth.Especially acute was the problem of the motion of racism in the US (United States).A large number of African-Americans, indigenous peoples, immigrants gave rise to large-scale action based on discrimination of all sorts.Now racism in America is associated with the activities of a notorious group the Ku Klux Klan.
In the middle of the last century was the mood of the superiority of one people over the other, developed with the inclusion of Darwinism, eugenics, Malthusianism, the philosophy of cynicism and misanthropy, elitism by philosophers like Haykraft, Kidd, Lapudzh, Volta, Chamberlain, Ammon, Nietzsche Shoppengauer, steelthe basis for the ideology of fascism.They laid the foundations of this doctrine, justifies and encourages segregation, racial discrimination, apartheid, the idea of the superiority of "pure Aryan race" over all others.
