notion of ecology as a science, has entered into our lives recently.The relationship with the environment being studied for a long time.Over time, it was noted that people have a significant impact on the state of nature.It often has negative consequences.Tasks consist of ecology is to identify factors resulting from this interaction and their impact on the environment.
Research in the field of ecology became permanent in 1900.It is the science of the interaction of living organisms with the environment that surrounds them.It has the structure that depends on the object of research.
Global Ecology studies the general principles of interaction of living organisms on the planet.In terms of her research include global environmental problems and how to avoid them.
Classical ecology explores all the possible connections that form between living organisms, the environment in which they live and its features.This study focused on how the situation occurring in the present, and previous periods.Classic environment is divided into several areas.Autecology been studying the ecology of organisms.Synecology explores the ecology of communities.Population ecology - the study populations.
side of the Applied Science sets the standard of natural resources that can be used without causing much damage to the environment.Objectives of the environment in this area are to maintain a viable environment.
Social Ecology has been studying the interaction between society and the environment.
There is a regional environment that explores the relation of organisms with their environment within a certain territory.
This science is working closely with other sciences.The subject of ecology study in higher educational institutions, as experts in many fields should be taken into account and work out the direction of environmental protection in the course of their activities.
Recently, Ecology received a new round of development.This science is fully developed, using different methods and tools for research.In connection with this problem we expanded and ecology.
1. Development of sustainability principles in biological systems communities.
2. The study of methods of adaptation of living organisms to the environment.
3. Monitoring of population size.
4. The study of the variety of organisms living on earth and how to maintain their quantitative composition.
5. Investigation of the processes that take place in the environment and the development of methods to support them.
6. Study of the ecological systems on the planet and the processes that occur in them, and are of global importance.
7. Warning of the consequences that has human activity on the environment.
8. The adoption of measures to address the problems in the sphere of ecology and improve the environment.
9. Study of ways of rational use of natural resources and restoration of species diversity of living organisms on the planet.
This basic problem of ecology.
human activity in recent decades has had a great impact on the environment that surrounds it.Sometimes this interaction is catastrophic.The environment, in some cases able to recover on their own.But sometimes the situation can not be corrected.This is a global catastrophe that lead to irreversible consequences.
man must first take care of the surrounding nature.Environmental problems require a permanent solution, so the environmental issues involved in the entire world community.
