at Russian lessons pupils spend morphemic analysis of the different words in a sentence.This process is quite complex, and students are often in a hurry and make elementary mistakes that can be avoided if you know the rules of competent analysis and implement them in practice.
What should immediately pay attention to?Begin morphemic analysis to determine the part of speech of the word.It is important to read the offer carefully, to avoid confusion, for example, a brief communion and adverb.When parsing the word on the composition must be able to allocate part of its word-building.To understand what the meaning of the word carries.
First, it is necessary to define editable word or not.Many immutable form of words in general are no endings, such as adverbs, infinitive form of verbs, gerunds, pronouns.For example, the word "good" is not quite the end, the last letter of the - a suffix.
then should allocate an ending that is outlined in the letter box.The word should be declining or conjugate.The part that is constantly changing, and is called the end.Please note that there are words with multiple endings that share basis.For example, the words "two hundred", "shestIetazhkA."
Morphemic analysis can detect words in which there are no endings.There are words with a null-terminated (the table, the daughter of the hero) and without it (take, forward, sideways).Thus the pronunciation of words at the end there is no sound and the letter in the end there are no letters.
We should be able to find formative morpheme affixes or spending morphemic analysis of words.Not always in the school curriculum focuses on this account, so more detail will tell what belongs to it.
Firstly, the end of some suffix, prefix "nai", which helps to create a superlative adjective or adverb (the highest, least).Secondly, the suffixes that indicates the degree of comparison of adverbs and adjectives (more expensive, stronger, quieter) and suffixes (verbs imperative - wait), the suffixes - Grigorievich, Tb, TI (run, lie down, Bear), suffixes, participles (foodReads running), gerunds (playfully ponder).Third, the formation of nouns in the plural (a son, sons, a tribe, a tribe.)
After that highlight the foundation, that is, the part of speech, which, without the forming suffix.In the letter she emphasized one line.
Then define a prefix (denoted by underlining the upper right angle) and suffixes (inverted angle).Be sure to come up with another word with the same prefix or suffix.There are words without attachments.For example, the word "go" has no prefix, and "arrived" contains the prefix "when."
If you select several related words, it is possible to find a part that is repeated constantly in all of them.This will be the root morpheme indicated by the arc.There are words with multiple roots.In such a connecting vowel is encircled in a circle (the pipeline).
few tips that you need to know in order to properly carry out morphemic analysis of the word:
start parsing of words in a sentence with their values, what part of speech can be attributed.For example, the word "joy»:
A) She happily ran home.The proposal - a dialect of the letter - a suffix, the end is not here.
B) His eyes were shining, and his face with joy.In this case - a short adjective.Therefore, it is leaning on the person, gender and number.The letter of the - end.
We need to know what the unchangeable words.They do not have endings, they are used in unchanged form always.These are some prepositions (under, on, in), unions (if that), interjections, gerunds (sitting, reading), adverbs (where, suddenly, beautiful), nouns are not declined (coffee, stews, coats).
Never morphemic analysis should start with the definition of the root word.
must first determine whether there is a prefix and suffix.And be sure to find a word from which it was originally formed.
At lessons do not pay any attention to such new morphemes like Postfix and interfiks.But in order to properly make the morphemic analysis, they need to know and be able to allocate, knowing what it is.
The word BEACH, wash up selected parts of speech and CL CR is a suffix that is, those who are after a suffix, at the end of the word.
A interfiksami called connecting vowels e and o in compound words.For example, helicopters, SEMICVETIK, zmeElov.Na Russian lessons pupils spend morphemic analysis of the different words in a sentence.This process is quite complex, and students are often in a hurry and make elementary mistakes that can be avoided if you know the rules of competent analysis and implement them in practice.
