palace coup, which briefly can not tell you - a whole era in the long history of our country.Conspiracies, poisoning, murder - all accompanied by the Russian Empire for almost a century.What was the cause of such a period?Now a look.
palace coup: a brief account of the reasons
There is a view that the main reason for this was the era of Peter I the Great Order of Succession.Its essence lies in the fact that every reigning monarch may appoint his successor in the next round of the traditional inheritance of the Russian throne.In principle, the decree was not so bad, if not for one "but": the name of the heir to the Emperor never voiced.Since then, the palace coups in Russia and its origins.Another reason was the political instability of society.At that time a special role in the management of the whole country playing the bureaucratic-military apparatus.And of course, a great influence has had a significant social class stratification of the population.It is worth mentioning another key feature: all the revolutions taking place with the support of the Guard.In other words, the winner is the one whose side has a military force.
palace coup: a brief account of successive monarchs
So, a kind of heir to the throne of Peter the Great became his wife Catherine.It is not particularly puzzling public affairs as entrusted the mission of the Supreme Privy Council.Rules it short - only two years.When it comes to the throne of the grandson of the first emperor - Peter II.For influence on him it occurred a fierce struggle between the nobility: the adherents of Peter and Prince Dolgoruky.But his reign was short: in 14 years, the young monarch dies.Next Empress Anna Ivanovna, stayed on the throne for 10 years.The period of her reign went down in history under the title as "Biron".It was the German nobility, who represented the favorites of the Empress ruled Russia.Anna ostentatiously breaks the tradition and abolish authority, created by Catherine the First.After her testamentary power in the country into the hands of Brunswick dynasty in less than a year.Anna Leopoldovna was far from political intrigues and the needs of the state, and therefore could not keep such a large area under control.
Now comes the time of prosperity and political stability, because the throne dates back Elizabeth, the daughter of Peter the Great.During the 20 years of rule she brings Russia to the world level and doing everything to ensure that everything was done within the empire as it was conceived by Peter I. And yet she did it.After the death of Elizabeth's throne gets her nephew Peter III, who overthrows his own wife.Palace coup in 1762 went down in history forever as a result of his rule the country became Catherine the Great.This time will be the flowering of the Russian state.
palace coup, which briefly discussed previously, are an important part in the history of our country.For several years the throne saw various monarchs, able and unable to manage such a huge country.The epoch of the beautiful: a wise woman on the throne showed how to lead.
