Nature is one of the main factors that determine the appearance of the culture.It is for this reason their interaction decades remains an important topic for many scientists, require further study.Those studies that have been conducted have shown that culture is a natural beginning, transformed by human activity.At the same time, it stands outside of biology.Then there is an expected issue of whether the opposite of each other culture and nature and yet they are in a harmonious relationship.
On the one hand, man acts totally focused to alter the world around us, creating some artificial.He calls his culture.In this case, it is completely opposed to nature, as the new world includes only those elements that have been completely redesigned by man.
Sociobiologists less categorical in this regard.Responding to a question about how to relate to culture and nature, they argue that the social behavior of both animals and humans is very similar.The only difference is how the current level of activity.Here in this case, the culture - it is a separate stage of biological evolution in general:
- plants to adapt to the new environment, change their morphology of the species;
- animals, adapting, becoming more and more patterns of behavior;
- man is to adapt to the new conditions, or changes only complicates Ownership of life, resulting in an artificial habitat actually formed.
Thus, it is clear that culture and nature is very clearly delineated.The main difference is how the mechanism works experience and transmission.For example, animals used for such purposes instinct, and people - those skills that are developed outside of biology.
Nature and culture are closely intertwined in the sense that the first birth to second.That is, it appears after the human interaction with nature.All cultural objects made of a substance having a natural origin.Thus, if we consider the problem with this position, the system simultaneously and opposed to each other and interact.Their unity is expressed in the fact that at the heart of culture are components of nature.And she, in turn, is a prerequisite for the emergence of an artificial world.Another PPFlorenskii once said that culture and nature can not exist in isolation, but only with each other.
As the man left the natural, the natural environment, it continues to affect most aspects of his life.For example, the culture of work - this is an area that is directly feeling the effects of nature.It concerns the specifics of occupation and activity in some areas.The strict division of labor between the sexes duties generated by the peculiarities of the climate, there is, for example, in the North.So, women there, besides the traditional homework involved in reindeer skin, making clothes out of it.
