staircase is of great importance in the house.In addition to its main function - connection and access to the top floor - it bears and other duties.Her second role - the creation of an additional element in the overall interior room.And the main question: "How to make a staircase to the second floor?"there are a number of others.What you need to to get quality, reliable, beautiful and without difficulty?You need to know what makes up a staircase to the second floor, as well as features of the design.
This structure consists of the following elements:
- flight (March) - a single series of steps;
- playground - is turning, or a simple shared marching spans;
- kosour - support for steps made of metal or wood;
- risers - the vertical wall connecting the two horizontal level (may be missing in the structure, its function is purely decorative);
- withs - connects to all the steps in the march, metal or wooden bar;
- baluster - support for the handrail or banister.
Steps foreign types differ in size and shape from the standard.They are used to create bends in the march.
Stages of
most simple in execution - a ladder made of wood.We draw up a plan on how to make the stairs to the second floor.It includes several stages:
- Choosing a place for the installation of the structure.
- Take the paper and her features and record all the details of the details, in order to prevent further errors.You can make the layout of the paper, doing all actions, as well as to the material.
- Determine the dimensions: width, length, height and size of the design stages.Do not forget to consider the height of the riser and the width of the stage zauzhivaem.
- is a place of fastening kosoura already on his mount ready stage.For their installation using special screws.
- Side steps anchoring supports for the railing height is calculated based on the ease of movement.
- Apply the top coat (varnish, paint).
Types stairs
In today's world of technology for these designs use a variety of materials.Designers are showing minimalist rigor, clarity of lines.Stairs made of wood, concrete, glass and metal, prefabricated modules.They may be turning, with several marches, screw, with or without pads.Arrays of concrete is very heavy, so they erect large structures with reinforced foundation.Top mounted necessarily cover.Glass and metal - this combination is a tribute to the fashion trends.But in deciding "how to make a staircase to the second floor on their own", these materials are not suitable.Suitable next.
Prefabricated modules - Great for any room.They are easy to install, move and combine in the marches, by the number of different stages.Huge opportunities industry allow to manufacture stair treads made of wood of various sizes, shapes, color color, degree of protection.This makes it possible to use them not only in modular types, but also used as a topcoat on concrete stairs.
Finished copies
If you are new in the construction business and do not know how to do the stairs to the second floor, or not confident in their abilities, you can purchase the finished product.The consultant will explain in detail how the stairs going to the second floor.The price of the product depends on the material manufacturing and construction components, as well as its size.