social experiment more is used in the world.And Russia in this regard - is no exception.So what is the experiment?This word has Latin roots and semantic understanding represents a sample of anything else to "test."This research process, but a deeper, even more appropriate word "knowledge".In a social experiment can take part several people and organization.Conducting possible with the participation of society as a whole, or certain groups of people.The organizer may participate directly or watch from the sidelines for his conduct.
have social experiment has its own structure:
- researcher;
- a theory or hypothesis, which is subject to verification;
- of the methods used;
- appliances or any object (if there is a need);
- the object under study.
He also carries two functions:
- preliminary verification of the theory or hypothesis;
- obtain new knowledge about the object that is to be studied.
From the above we see that the social experiment is not possible without the support of the theory.
where there are recommendations, the various manuals.Any experiment begins with a thought, then there is the beginning of thinking and creating in his mind.Experiment - this analysis and design.
The simplest example would be a study of a group of people in normal life.Social Engineering - a small scale experiment.In this topic a special place is the work of the philosopher Karl Popiera UK.Social reforms that affect the political and economic life, cultural, should be attributed to medium-scale social experiment.Scientific revolution, social should be attributed to large-scale social experiments.
complete change of life carries a social revolution.That part of the state's population that does not want to accept the new order, just die.
scientific revolution changes the strategy of research, it helps us to perceive the world differently.Increases the responsibility of scientists to society, since their discovery could lead to catastrophes and disasters.Experiment - this is something that can change the world.
Change pedagogical process under certain conditions - a pedagogical experiment.He is creative in nature.Create new forms of educational work.It involved a group of students, school, class.The scientific hypothesis is decisive.Terms and conditions of the experiment determine the reliability of the results.
Depending on the purpose, pedagogical experiments are divided into types;
- notes that studies educational phenomena which already have;
- creative, formative, transformative - creates a new type of educational events;
- clarifying the experiment, test, after thinking about the issue tests the hypothesis.
He also differ in the place of, and may be natural or laboratory.
Experiment - is, above all, research.
