Paris Peace Conference of 1946 was convened to consider the draft of several peace treaties.Conclusion of agreements between the countries of the anti-Hitler supposed alliance that won the war of 1939-1945-second period, and the former German allies in Europe: Hungary, Bulgaria, Finland, Italy, Romania.
Paris Peace Conference was held with the participation of the Soviet Union, China, Britain, the Byelorussian SSR, the United States, France, Australia.The meetings were attended by representatives of Belgium, Greece, Brazil, Canada, India, New Zealand, Poland.The Paris Peace Conference was held with the participation of the USSR, Norway, Yugoslavia, Union of South Africa, Ethiopia and Czechoslovakia.A number of interested countries also had an opportunity through their representatives to express their views.So, it was represented the interests of Egypt, Cuba, Mexico, Austria, Albania, Iraq, Iran.
Paris Peace Conference was held in sharp clashes between the Western and Soviet delegations representatives.USSR defended the national independence of all peoples.The Western powers sought to secure contracts for the right to interfere in the internal life of the majority of the former German allies.
Russian question at the Paris Peace Conference was sharpened often enough, however, because of the firm position of the Soviet government, were approved by many of the provisions adopted earlier in the COM.At the same time the Western countries used the procedure for the adoption of the provisions imposed by them the same way - by a simple majority.This was contrary to the recommendations of the Ministerial Council, which demanded in such cases 2/3, ie qualified majority.As a result of the Paris Peace Conference was marked by the adoption of several unacceptable recommendations proposed by Western countries (such as the internationalization of the Danube).
individual articles of the draft agreements (those that have not been agreed) were considered at the session of Council of Foreign Ministers in America (New York).Among these provisions are articles on the Greek-Bulgarian borders, reparations from Italy, Trieste status, modes of navigation on the Danube and others.So, in November-December 1946 the provisions of the preparation for the signing has been completed.
The following year, 1947, agreements were signed.The Treaty of Paris (peace agreements) were concluded on 10 February between the former allies and the German victorious countries.Projects in line with the decisions taken at the Potsdam Conference '45, discussed and prepared at the first meeting of the Council of Ministers for Foreign Affairs (CMFA), at the meeting of Ministers for Foreign Affairs of Great Britain, the United States and the Soviet Union in Moscow in December 45thyear meetings of deputy ministers for foreign affairs in London.In addition, all articles of the draft treaty and considered at the Paris Conference.The agreements came into force on 15 September 1947.Agreement had been signed with each of the five countries by the victorious powers, who were with a particular country in a state of war.
All agreements were made the same way.They present the preamble and regulations.Resolutions reflect the territorial, military, political, economic, as well as the question of reparations.The final decision concerning the interpretation and methods of execution of contracts, the order of their ratification and entry into force.Each contract contained application, which give explanations on a number of important issues relating to the articles, as well as special provisions that related to literary, artistic and industrial property, the contracts that were concluded before the war.All peace agreements contain provisions on the timing of withdrawal.
