stylistic figures, ie, unusual construction of the speech, in terms of syntax - not uncommon in the Russian language.These are rhetorical question several types of parallelism, the ending is, silence, edinonachatie and others.
inversion - a figure in the style, which, along with the above, the most common in poetry.It is the turnover of this arrangement of words in a sentence, which violates the traditional order, when the subject follows the predicate, and the definition of the word after which it defines.Also breaks away from defined epithet, there are other speech events.
inversion in the Russian language as an example of some of the archaic rules is more common in the art of speech.By accepting willingly used by many writers to enhance the expressiveness of his words.
When any part of the text using the inversion, it draws the reader's attention to this area, rearranged like words are underlined, unwittingly stand, it becomes more expressive, peculiar.Thus, the author has the opportunity to show that the most important for him in the content that matters.
It is generally believed that the order of words in the Russian language is not strictly fixed, but rather is free.This means that the sentence does not have a clearly assigned to their places.Although, if you look closely, you'll find that the options are not endless permutations, some restrictions still exist.They offer due to semantics and cohesion of its components on the structure.It would not change the word order with a view on something to focus, something to change or for other reasons, the proposal as a unit of syntax must maintain his characteristic structural properties.
In a narrow sense, an inversion - a permutation of such that violate the usual word order.There it is in the following cases:
1) When Remus placed before the subject in a sentence (topic concepts and Remus relevant concepts subject and predicate, subject and predicate).This is in violation of the order of parts in its actual division.Normally, Remus should be the theme.Syntactic division involves the selection predicate in a sentence and the subject, and then extend their minor members.But the actual division of tasks, depending on the communication and the specific situation fits the grammatical structure of the sentence.In this case, do not coincide with the grammatical predicate and subject to subject and predicate, that is subject to a proposal can be completed and begin predicate.The main tool in this division is the logical stress.While preserving parts of the sentence is sufficient change of intonation of words to change the connotation of the whole sentence.Also, to highlight themes or theorem are particles (the same is not, after all, that is).
This inversion of poetry allows you to select the definition epithet, make it brighter.This design proposal, namely the location of the definition expressed in the genitive after determines characteristic of the literature of the 18th century.That is to say that the inversion in poetry are of historic origin.
2) When the rearrangement of parts of the phrase leads to the fact that the proposal is stylistically colored.There is a violation of the integrity of the phrase by inserting it between the parts of the verb.How would itself formed pause that separates the word from others, it is of particular importance.
In any case, the inversion - is the order of the words, to some extent, violates the rules of the modern literary language.