rapid development of the modern world has an impact on many of the fundamental concepts, modifying them.However, it should be noted that the terms "capacity" and "capacity" citizens have not undergone significant changes.Meaning of the concept has remained the same.
civil capacity is the ability of the individual to have civil rights.This concept also includes the duties and taking responsibility.
capable citizens is the ability of the subjects to receive their deeds and implement the civil rights form the duties they perform.
Together, these two abilities constitute the personality of the individual.
capable citizens have characteristic features.One of them, in particular, is a person's ability to perform personal activities of a legal nature, implying the acquisition and exercise of rights and responsibilities.
At the same time, citizens provide the correct capacity, adequate evaluation, awareness actions committed with legal value.In other words, the property of the subject depends on the maturity and the age of the person.This mental maturity depends on the age and mental condition (health) of a person.In this regard, the legislator is unable to arbitrarily fix the time from which a complete set capable citizens.It should take into account the health standards of mental and moral maturation of the individual.Therefore capacity people at different ages and from different mental state significantly differs.
The concept includes several components.Thus, capacity includes the ability of people to self-implementation of their rights, to commit a transaction, buying them by the new rights and responsibilities, as well as the ability to bear civil liability for the damage that was caused by their wrongful acts.
legal concept involves the active participation of the person in economic turnover, the implementation of its own property rights (property rights, mainly), economic life, as well as the realization of their moral rights.At the same time there is an important fact.All other participants can always turn to rely on the use of measures of responsibility to the capable citizen who has violated the obligation or caused damage to the property.
Thus, this category is a special value due to the fact that legally represents the position of the individual in the sphere of relations as property and non-property.
Competence in essence is characterized in that means an opportunity for the citizens to behave in a certain way.Along with this right, however, there is a duty to others of persons to prevent his crime.
contained in the category of capacity elements are closely related to the components that make up the content of the concept of legal capacity.If the content of the latter is the duties and rights, the first is characterized by their ability to buy and sell through independent action.Thus, the generalization of what has been said, formed the conclusion that the capacity provided by the legislation is an opportunity to exercise their legal capacity by means of their actions.
Both of these concepts are inalienable.Limiting the capacity of citizens may only be in the order and cases established by the provisions of the law.
