Family farms - are institutions that are exclusively private use, as well as full ownership at the farm.They can be set up in accordance with the applicable laws of the country.It should be noted that all members of the farm have to be relatives and take the fullest possible participation in its development.
How to organize the family farm?
family farm has every right to hire about five employees, who will assist in the care of the animals and grow crops.In order to organize the family farm, you need to perform a number of planned activities as well as to collect the documents.Today it is necessary to have a large number of documents to get permission to open such a business.The list of documents that need to be prepared, is entirely dependent on the desired direction of the future of the farm.
can give you an example, when the family decides to open his own livestock organization, where the main activity - is cattle ranching and its continued maintenance.In this case, care must be taken to acquire land and obtain a certificate of the farmer.If the family farm opens for breeding and keeping of small animals or pigs, the owner will need to buy the appropriate agricultural area in the countryside.In that case, the farmer receiving certification is not a prerequisite.
always need to remember that to get maximum profit and benefits from farming is necessary to organize the cultivation of animal feed because it is not profitable to buy.
How to create a family farm?
addition to the presence of land on the farm should always be the most reliable and spacious rooms.Then it will be possible to breed animals for a full calendar year.Some farmers are faced with issues of renting or purchasing additional land for the construction of buildings.The relevant government agencies to obtain permission for the construction of buildings.
coordinate all construction issues need to be in the architectural state agencies and local administration.In some cases, the creation of family farms can be planned in large scale, then the owner should be to register as a legal entity and obtain a certificate.
documentation and permission to open the farm to farm
functioning and profitable, participants must write a business plan, and take careful preparation of project documentation.Once a farmer would be prepared the main list of the documents and complete all necessary construction work necessary to obtain permission from the various government agencies.
address it is necessary:
- in the sanitary epidemiological station.
- By labor inspectors.
- The fire agencies.
All received documents and permits related to the administration, which will issue a decree to open the family farm.After all the above items, you can hire staff.To work on the farm will require workers who will take good care of the animals.The operation must take accountants, veterinarians, livestock specialists, agronomists and experts in planting the right crops.
Why do I need a grant at the opening of the farm family type?
Many people do not understand the importance and necessity of the grant.Now family farms can apply for it for the establishment and development of the institution.To date, a grant is issued in the amount of 60 percent, which are calculated on the amount of all costs.They should be mandatory to specify at the time of preparing a business plan, as well as plans for the costs.
But it is worth noting that on one farm can be allocated no more than 10 million rubles.Value-added tax in such a case will not be considered and taken into account.
farmer must have 40 per cent of the share of own funds.The current legislation allows the owners of the farm to take out loans to develop their own business.But in this case, the amount may not exceed more than ten percent of their own money.
restrictions and requirements for farmers to receive a grant
There are several major limitations that apply to all applicants for a grant:
- main farmer and three of his closest relatives shall have the nationality of the Russian Federation.This condition is for the people who are collaborating on the production activity and are directly involved in the conduct of business.
- When apply for a grant, a family farm should work and operate at least one year, as well as to engage in economic affairs.
- Any application for participation in the contest can be submitted to the state institutions of the Russian Federation, where the business was registered.
- Neither the farmer nor his close relatives should not have previously received grants that are given to the development of small business.
- Farmers can not get from the state additional funding and grants.
- relatives farmer undertake to regularly live in the area where the procedure was carried out registration services.
Projects family farms
Today cows on the farm are considered to guarantee profits and incredible wealth.Family-dairy farms have a large number of benefits and advantages, despite the ever-changing way of life in society.Farm animals are healthy and even profitable business.This is explained by the following items:
- Growing cattle can get fresh meat and dairy products.The family will continue to provide an exceptional natural products, which are necessary for a healthy and proper nutrition.
- Meat and dairy products that are produced on farms in demand and demand.
- Such an organization can be a great family business.
family farms projects include the technical and economic indicators:
- Production capacity - is the total quantity of milk and the average annual rate of manufacture of dairy products.
- counting needs for energy resources.Farmers need to take care of water, electricity and heating.
- feed costs, straw and other supplies for the whole year.
- number manure output.
- Counting material investments.
- total area of farms and land.
Family dairy farms
Construction of a dairy farm should be conducted in full compliance with all technical solutions.Each farmer is obliged to be clear about the costs of maintaining cattle, creating a system of feeding, watering and milking.Projects of family dairy farms must include information which will be given such factors as the particular design, the type of foundation, the number of walls, ceilings, insulation materials for foundations, windows and doors.Development of family livestock farms require large financial investments and correctness of the plan.
