biography of Benjamin Franklin - is the story of a man who has achieved in his life good results by doing the difficult path from an uneducated workaholic to the eminent scientist.He is remembered and respected throughout the world.And in the United States, Benjamin Franklin is depicted on a hundred dollar bill.
He grew up in a simple American family soap-boiler.In 10 years, Benjamin starts to work in his father's workshop, and some time later moved to the printer.It was there begins his legendary career.From the very childhood, Benjamin Franklin takes a great interest in science, he has been studying their own language, biology, chemistry, mathematics and physics.
At age 17 he decided to move to Philadelphia, where he continued his work in the print shop.And after a while Benjamin organizes its own printing, where the author and publisher of periodicals such as the "Pennsylvania newspaper" and "Poor Richard's Almanac."At the same time, he continues to be interested in politics and science.Franklin created the theory of electrical phenomena, establishes the first US public library and the academy in Philadelphia, comes up with a lightning rod, explores the Gulf Stream, invents lamps for lights, economical furnace, etc..
Benjamin Franklin - the defender of the natural rights of people who are given to each of us atbirth - is the health, freedom, life, etc.Man he defines as "an animal that produces hand tools."Franklin - a tireless fighter for democracy, universal suffrage, freedom, and an outspoken opponent of slavery.In 1754 he was the initiator of the Congress in Albany for representatives of the colonies.At the meeting, he suggested the plan to unite the exploited countries.Benjamin Franklin and serves as a messenger of the colonies.He was engaged in ensuring the protection of Georgia, Massachusetts, New Jersey.The result of his peacemaking between England and its colonies, is the conclusion of the most important documents in history.The first is the Declaration of Independence and US Constitution and the Treaty of Versailles by which stopped long war for independence of the British colonies.
Life of Benjamin Franklin entirely with politics.First, he was appointed secretary of the assembly in Philadelphia, then the chief postmaster.During the writing of scientific papers, he was awarded the Gold Medal Kopleya and recognized member of the Academic of the Royal Society of England.Works of Franklin, published in England by his friend P. Collinson, gained much popularity in Europe.He was also recognized as an honorary member of several foreign academies, including the Academy of Sciences and St. Petersburg.
During the last years of his life, Franklin wrote a number of articles of general humanitarian focus and "Autobiography", tells the story of his own fate and diluted wise sayings.This voluminous work was started in 1771 and ended in 1791. "Autobiography" Benjamin Franklin in the Russian translation appeared in publication in 1799.In this work, the scientist describes the period of its development and formation as individuals.He talks about the importance of the circumstances of human life.If they favor the realization of the set goals, it can achieve success in a relatively short period of time, and if the obstacle - that form the will and temper the character.Analyzing the events of the life of the scientist, you can see that a person with a sharp mind and boundless energy is subject to any branch of knowledge and every kind of activity.
April 17, 1790 Franklin's life was interrupted by 85-year life.Spending his final journey has come more than twenty thousand people.
the invaluable contribution made by Benjamin Franklin to the development of the United States and around the world.The Board of the World, his name is included in the list of outstanding figures of humanity.
