Today, sodium bicarbonate is known to us as drinking or baking soda, which we constantly use in our lives.This is usually fine-grained powder grinding fine fraction (sometimes as a crystalline salt).Soda is nontoxic, fire and explosion, odorless, has a salty-alkaline taste.Well soluble in water, thus forming an alkaline solution of varying basicity (depending on the mass of dissolved soda).
sodium bicarbonate reacts with the acid to form carbonic acid (it is decomposed into water, carbon dioxide) and salts thereof.Soda is not soluble in alcohol.
This product has several synonyms: baking soda, sodium bicarbonate, baking soda, sodium bicarbonate, and baking soda.In humid air, soda can contact with moisture, the reaction will produce carbon dioxide.Upon heating (60 deg.), Sodium bicarbonate decomposes into carbonate, carbon dioxide and water.
According to the degree of influence on the human body it is considered non-toxic, but it causes irritation in contact with mucous membranes.Constant presence in the polluted atmosphere of soda dust may cause irritation to the respiratory organs.Reacting with water, acids and under temperature sodium bicarbonate is decomposed into a number of components.These properties allow the baking soda to get wide distribution and use of the different spheres of human activity.
Nowadays sodium bicarbonate used in the pharmaceutical and medical industry, chemical and light industry, food and metals are widely used in everyday life.This product is indispensable in the food industry, it is used bakers and confectioners, with soda making fizzy drinks.Use of sodium bicarbonate reduces the cooking meat products.
good baking powder baking products is sodium bicarbonate.The formula is known for his almost anyone who has ever sat at a school desk.In cooking, the preparation of sand or biscuit dough is also used as part of other ash components.Widely used the product in the chemical industry.Here it is used for the production of various types of dyes, fluorine chemicals, foam formulations and other household chemicals.
With the use of sodium bicarbonate produced from the separation of a gas mixture of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide.An important component is the baking soda in the production of particulate fillers for fire extinguishers and fire extinguishing systems.They used an important quality of sodium bicarbonate: when heated give off carbon dioxide, which insulates the center of combustion and does not penetrate oxygen.
In light industry the product is used for the manufacture of artificial leather, rubber sole, tanned leather and finishing in different tissues.After the discovery, made in the 18th century German physician Bulrihom been found that sodium bicarbonate neutralizes stomach burning at high acidity, soda found wide practical application in pharmacy and medicine.It is used in the manufacture of medicines and dietary supplements (dietary supplements).
Using sodium bicarbonate, or rather aqueous solution can have a mild alkaline effects without creating problems for the living organism.Baking soda - a good antiseptic, it is used to rinse with laryngitis, rhinitis and stomatitis, conjunctivitis.At home, if there is no drug to combat heartburn, you can make soda solution (in a glass of water a teaspoon) and a drink.
At home soda is used to remove odors in the laundry basket and a refrigerator in the basins using it reduces water hardness, remove stains and dirt on clothing, furniture and other surfaces.Personal hygiene is a man - a place, where he found the use of soda.A weak solution of this product, you can rinse your mouth, on the road to wipe sweaty parts of the body and refresh.Tooth whitening toothpaste may be mixed with sodium bicarbonate and clean teeth.
Baking soda is firmly established in the sphere of our lives, it has become an indispensable tool in many situations.
