Criminal Code each country includes specific provisions on what a "form of complicity in a crime."This concept has its own characteristics, types and characteristics.Let's try to figure it out.
forms of complicity in the crime: the concept and characters
So, what is meant by the term proposed?Any intentional joint participation of two or more persons in the commission of a crime.Naturally, this factor increases the danger of the act, therefore, it is an aggravating circumstance.It is also necessary to understand that each of the partners brings a completely different contribution to crime and punishment so each of them gets a completely individual, in accordance with its role and guilt.The main subjective symptoms should be attributed the fact that participation in a crime is recognized only if the partners had more than 2, and each of them has reached a certain age, the occurrence of which a person can be sentenced to criminal liability.Do not forget that this form is recognized only deliberate actions.Crimes are committed by negligence, the offense can not be an accomplice.
forms of complicity in the crime: types
Penal Code recognizes 4 types of partners: the organizer, instigator, performer and an accomplice.Let us consider each of them separately.Executor is a person who directly commits an offense in itself alone or with other accomplices.There may be more, and the function and role of each is also different.Accomplice - a man who "helps" with advice, guidance, and can promise to conceal the traces of crime or a murder weapon.It is understood that an accomplice is a person who helped to commit a crime, either in his time, but not after its completion.Thus, the person is not involved in illegal activities directly.Another form - is the instigator.Under this concept refers to a person who led the Executive to implement the plan.Instigator as well as an accomplice does not participate directly in any action, it only sends performer, as a kind of "ideological arm 'of his mind.Last appearance - is the organizer.What are the characteristics of this form?Crimes committed in complicity, must have its originator.He is the organizer: he directs, creates and organizes groups and communities, thereby involving it in others.As a rule, this figure is the most dangerous.There is another classification: complicity in the crime - a crime organization and execution of different roles (the role and were presented above) and soispolnitelstvo when all roles are equal.
Total
Criminal Code of the country has in its structure a separate article on the issues that have been outlined above.Forms of complicity in the crime - a kind of border violence, in which committed horrible acts.
