man always seeks to create something new and stunning.He always wants to express themselves around the world.But the worst, when the whole country wants someone to prove something.A striking example of this is the situation at the end of the Second World War.When the US decided to demonstrate to all, and most importantly - the Soviet Union, they superpower.The result of this demonstration was the dropping of two well-known city in Japan nuclear bombs.After a nuclear explosion felt the full residents felt his whole world.Thus began the era of "nuclear weapons".Undoubtedly, the most advanced technologies belong to the military.And that became very popular in the military, will soon appear in the peaceful uses.
There are many examples: Pampers (designed for astronauts), sanitary napkins (insoles for soldiers), mobile communications and GPS (a military communications and navigation) and much more.Do not spared and a nuclear explosion.You will not believe, but also used for peaceful purposes.At the moment, people are blown up hundreds of such bombs civilian and military action.Well-known scandalous photos raking the rubble of the WTC in America when the two skyscrapers supposedly formed in exactly bombarded by passenger aircraft.The photo shows the consequences of explosions microkernel charges.But it's flashy fact.Legal and public use of nuclear weapons received construction and mining industry.
By classifying a nuclear explosion can be divided by the force of the charge and the location of the epicenter.In turn, the strength of the charge is measured in "megatons" or "kilotonnes" of TNT, and is divided by a predetermined limit.According to its location explosions are: ground, underground, underwater, surface, air and space.The process of a nuclear explosion is described as a reaction nuclear decay of radioactive elements, which flows out of control.The effects of a nuclear explosion huge - radiation, shock waves and radiation.After a nuclear explosion immediately followed by a bright flash - light radiation (direct proximity - may burn).Next comes the shock wave is accompanied by tremendous pressure and pushes the earth's surface.
But the horrors that cause a nuclear explosion, is just beginning.A little behind (and far behind at a great distance from the epicenter) behind the shock wave is X-ray and electromagnetic radiation.The closer you are to the center, the greater the intensity of the radiation.All released to the radius of the explosion gets a penetrating radiation.And this is not all ... After all of the above has passed, the surviving organisms and objects surviving acts radioactive contamination.This in turn has a very long lasting effect - for years or even decades.Naturally, in the territory normally can not exist a single living organism.
How, then survived the planet - you might say - if mentioned large quantities of nuclear explosions?The fact that the lion's share of them were relatively small and in different environments (underground, underwater, space).If we are talking about the biggest nightmare of humanity, it is a consequence of powerful bombings in using nuclear weapons several countries - nuclear winter.The scientists of the leading countries in this area to recreate the picture on powerful PC.The scenario is this: a powerful addition to the massive explosions of radiation and shock waves that will destroy more than 70% of the world population, will raise high in the sky a huge amount of debris, dust and stones.This whole "flying matter" will eclipse the sun for a couple of years.
Next predictable consequences - the lack of sunlight will break most natural processes, and possibly become extinct surviving organisms.This is an artificial eclipse called nuclear winter.Perhaps this served as a kind of brake on weapons of mass camp lethal weapons.In any case, a number of disarmament and adopted a protocol on nuclear restriction.It is worth noting that there are nuclear explosions and natural character.Such is considered the explosions in the formation of galaxies and stars disappeared.Such phenomenon is called the Big Bang.
By the way, the concept of TBV (Big Bang Theory) is quite popular in the world.An example of this is the American comedy series of the same name.His name, would seem to be a corresponding theme.But the director has made a cunning move, and the term is tied to the characters - Rajesh Kutrapali, Howard Wolowitz, Leonard and Sheldon Cooper Hofsteder.They - the young talented scientists nerds.According to many viewers, if not Sheldon Big Bang Theory would be tedious.This show is more humanised many of the concepts in the basic sciences and made less frightening concept of the Big Bang.