All we hear very often come to us from the English word "management", literally translated as "administration, management."Today, there are many definitions of the term, and they are all true.
Management - a special kind of professional activity, which is aimed at achieving the set goals.
Management - determine the direction of making a profit in the future system of forecasting, planning, organization of production of goods or services.
Like any other type of activity, management has its own characteristics.The Russian system of governance, of course, different from the European.This is due to many factors.In Russia, the management appeared relatively recently, with the emergence of market relations and business development.The basis of it is human resources (employees) and entrepreneurship.
Features Russian management are to:
- extremely high flow rate of political and socio-economic processes in the country, which can not but have a significant impact on all spheres of human activity;
- combination of factors contributing to the development and strengthening of the management system or, conversely, preventing it;
- special features of the mentality of the Russian people.
Features Russian management lies in the fact that the very concept of "manager" in our country is very blurry.In the narrow sense of the word manager - manager, head of the company, a large company.In our country today, this term denotes a different type of activity.The secretary of the Russian companies, the administrator in charge of the petty paperwork, also called a manager, that's not quite true.
The level of development of market relations Russia lags behind western countries at least half a century.Today, our country takes the stage of development of market relations, which took Europe a few decades ago.Russia does not have such a rich experience in business management in conditions of free competition, which is available in the West, in connection with which such problems are noted Russian management as:
- insufficient knowledge demand.The demand for a particular product is determined only by the achievement of the end product;
- lack of long-term goals of business development;
- lack of independent evaluation of Russian managers;
- no provision governing the school, the corruption, the inability to achieve the desired result of its entrepreneurial activity without the presence of connections in high places, money, etc.
features of modern Russian management is most manifest in the four main factors:
- management infrastructure, political and socio-economic conditions of its existence;
- alignment of priorities and direction of efforts in their implementation;
- set of measures aimed at the development of governance in Russia;
- feature of social consciousness, to change which requires a very long period of time.
Today, many heads of Russian companies are trying to take over the management experience of western companies that does not always end happily.It should be understood that some successfully operating in Europe, the laws and rules of management did not suitable for operation in the Russian context.Features of the Russian management are considered as the main distinguishing feature of the management company in Russia and the West.A man who grew up in our country and received education in Russia has its own approach to solving a particular problem, reacts differently to different situations, which creates certain difficulties in following the Western model of governance.This does not mean that we should completely abandon the experience of developed countries in the field of management and new ways to look for it from scratch.With all the basic features of the Russian management, thoroughly studying the experience of countries in managing to snatch far ahead, rather excel in many areas, the available Russian entrepreneurs and managers.
