Education in Japan is that the public sphere, where the state and society itself pays maximum attention.Largely because of its educational system, the Asian country has been able not only in the shortest possible time to overcome the consequences of defeat in World War II, but also to become leaders in many high-tech industries.
The structure of education in Japan is a lot like learning a model of Russia and the developed countries of Europe and America.The first step is a primary school, where children are taught from six to twelve years.Here, young Japanese are learning grammar, writing, arithmetic, begin to master the hieroglyphic alphabet.Classes are held not only in the form of traditional lessons, but also in the form of games, excursions, modeling.After the end of the sixth grade students take exams.
The next stage is the first stage of secondary school.It includes three years of study, at the same time along with required subjects appear here and extracurricular activities in which students can get acquainted with the cultural achievements of mankind, as well as get practical skills in housekeeping and simple labor skills.This stage is the last mandatory continuing education in Japan is carried out on a voluntary basis.
vast majority of students who have completed 9th grade, have continued their studies at upper secondary school.It is also designed for three years, but there has already assumed the entrance exam.Entered the school of the second stage, the Japanese have to make a choice in favor of general education or a specialized department.The latter characteristic, mainly in rural areas and the province where the interested specialists on agriculture, marine fisheries, home economics.The majority of the students of the major cities are choosing educational branch, then had the opportunity to go to college.
system of higher education in Japan is an important part of the whole system of vocational education and includes the following facilities:
- Universities full-cycle training period which is 4 years.
- Universities with an accelerated program of training which does not exceed two years.
- Professional colleges, which train mid-level professionals.
- Technical Institutes, of which overlook the engineers and designers.
Higher Education in Japan is under constant control of the Government, which not only will allocate substantial resources for its development, but also constantly improving curricula and teaching methods of various disciplines.
system of higher education in Japan includes such world renowned universities as universities in Tokyo, Osaka, Fukuoka, Kyoto, Sapporo.It does not only provide an excellent education, but also actively engaged in the employment of its graduates.
Higher Education in Japan varies with changes in society, industry and other spheres of life.For example, in recent decades it has become very popular to use short courses, especially in such areas as economics, social studies, Japanese culture and language.These short-term programs are popular not only among foreigners but also among the Japanese themselves, who do not hesitate to obtain additional education or retrain for a new profession.
Education in Japan is largely focused on the fact that the student, whether the student, the student or graduate student, he aspired to, to get certain knowledge.Evidence of this is the fact that the Government encourages the activities of so-called "student scientists" who are already in the first year of university aim to discover something new in a particular area.
