to educate children in primary school is very important to bring home to the students all the necessary teaching material.This requires modern methods and means of learning.With their help, you can call the students' interest and help children acquire the necessary knowledge, skills and abilities.It helps to bring a positive attitude to learning not only from those who are learning with interest, but also in children, who have no desire to learn.
the preparation and conduct of the lesson the teacher has to face a challenge almost every day.In this task, teachers help shape the methods and means of learning.Training methods are ways to engage teachers with pupils, which are aimed at solving a variety of learning tasks.This assignment method of teaching is not a simple transfer of knowledge, and to cause the student's interest in solving a particular problem and the need to awaken him in acquiring new knowledge.
Methods and means of education are inherently different from each other.The method is very closely connected with the educational process, and does not exist outside it.As a variety of learning tools are commonly used textbooks, teaching aids, books, encyclopedias, dictionaries, technical means and so on.These funds may be used for completely different purposes and they are allowed to change the learning process.That is, when used in the process of learning a variety of means may change the teaching methods themselves.
If we consider the methods and means of education in conjunction, then, first of all, all the methods can be divided into three groups:
1.Slovesnye teaching methods: an explanation, story, conversation, working with the help of a textbook or a book.
2.Naglyadnye teaching methods: demonstration of visual aids, observation, showing training videos.
3.Prakticheskie teaching methods: written and oral exercises, laboratory work schedule.
Modern technical training helps teachers to improve visual and practical methods.They help schoolchildren learn the material better and awaken his genuine interest in the learning process.For example, if you include in the story of the teacher recorded movies on the theme of the story, the participation of teachers and students in the learning process becomes much more active.
If we consider the constituent elements and specific details of the method, they have called methodological techniques.If the method is used for mastering the basic content of the material for the study, the use of different teaching methods helps students master the elementary grades in depth specific topics and issues of the subject matter.Usually, when considered together methods and means of teaching primary school children, it can be seen in practice, a lot of variety of instructional techniques used.
And these instructional techniques can be both common to the study of different subjects, as well as individually, to help in the study of just this particular subject.Even the teacher may choose the methods and techniques that will allow him to convey to the students the necessary knowledge by means of awakening their mental activity.Also, the chosen methods to help children develop and maintain their interest in the study of a particular discipline.
currently under intense attempts to classify all learning methods.This classification is important in order to bring all the known methods of teaching primary school children in a certain order and build a system that will help to identify all of their common features and characteristics, and to determine the strengths and weaknesses of different methods.
