As you know, during the implementation of the controversial economic reforms in the country is a difficult time, including in the area of legal development of individuals in a particular social group.Given the fact that any society in its development, of course, pass a step, as adjusted and sociology of law in this society.It is clear that each of these stages has its own peculiarities and subtleties, which largely distort the general laws of formation.However, it is possible to classify a state of legal consciousness as society as a whole and its individual members.
system of social values in the USSR
How would each of us did not belong to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, but it is our history, which allows increasingly understand and appreciate the processes in various areas of life of the state and citizens.Modern Russian sociology of law is no exception.It is worth mentioning that the main socio-political principle, at least, declared, was the principle of dictatorship of the proletariat.This fact largely determines the understanding of the right of a citizen and therefore regulate the social policy of the state.Thus, the sociology of law in the USSR focused on the exception, possibly, of all social risks.
new Russian Federation
Radical changes that sociology has undergone in modern Russia, its origins in the already relatively distant 80s of last century.It is at this point a fundamental aspect of the social policy of the state is not on the team, as a unit of reference, and in person, which greatly changed pravoustroystvo not only in the country but also the people of justice.Even more actively all these processes were seen in 90 years, after the collapse of the Soviet Union.Of great importance in the legal consciousness of citizens played in this period the problem of the state, both in the economy and in the political system.Breakdown of priorities, creating serious enough vacuum to some extent contributed to a distorted understanding of legal norms population.Not the least role in this process is played by the fact that virtually no social institutions perform their functions, and such a thing as sociology of law there was not time or, as they say, forces.You could say the bottom of the fall of 1994 was the year when, in the end, was adopted by the state in the sphere of social policy.In this case, special attention was paid directly to the fundamental aspects of the life of social groups, such as social partnership, the formation of the labor market (including projections of unemployment), the stabilization of living standards.It is worth noting that the last priority, which considers modern Russian sociology of law has replaced the distribution system, the so-called social consumption funds.
modern realities - new challenges
clear that time does not stand in one place.As a result - should move forward in its development and sociology of law.Moreover, the current conditions of the development of society form the new tasks and functions of the state in social policy.First of all, we are talking about strengthening the so-called targeted support for the poor and slaboobespechennyh all citizens.Secondly, a serious problem, which in varying degrees, should solve sociology in Russia today are without doubt internally displaced persons and other migrant groups.Of course, they need to be adapted to society and adequate social support.
