Psychology of Emotions

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Psychology of emotions in modern science developed to a much lesser extent than other areas of psychology.Emotions and feelings in psychology began predme6tom studying for a long time, but still a lot of gaps in this area of ​​expertise.

every mental phenomenon has two functions - the reflection and regulation.In this emotional phenomenon, these functions are not performed as cognitive processes such as thinking, memory, perception, sensation, imagination, etc.

Psychology examines emotions primary form of reflection that is much more ancient than the conscious and speech processes mediated cognitive nature.Their main purpose is to signal the benefits or harm to the body of certain phenomena of the world.

There is a proven experimentally emotional pervootsenka as "pervovidenie."It is preceded by a logical, conscious and detailed assessment.Write about this E. Artemyev, K. Obukhov and others.Emotions are printing connection with the desire and deep human needs.It is this close connection with the needs and emotions is an important feature.

Psychology of emotions refers to the complex internal regulators of human activity, which is performed through the emotions motives.Characteristically, often motives are for the person unconscious.This feature of emotion (communication with the unconscious) distinguishes them from the cognitive processes that are carried out mainly under the clear control of consciousness.

Modern psychology emotions not give a clear definition of its object of study.That is a clear statement of what is included in the concept of "emotion" does not actually exist.This can be seen in the sectors of psychology that explore different emotional states.For example, psychology, loneliness has been studying one of the most difficult problems in the psychology of emotion.The difficulty is that the loneliness in the modern world has become synonymous with the individual success and the main condition for the formation of personality.From the point of view of psychology, loneliness - this is the problem of the individual, which is often a problem of social.Explore the roots of the problem and trying to find a clue to her long ago: standing at the origins of Freud.

There are many different emotional states: fear, stress, anxiety, frustration, tension, etc.Notably, many emotional states share common characteristics and therefore are not clearly distinguished.In many respects, they overlap with other conditions: mental, nervous, functional and so on. The uncertainty of the term "emotion" greatly complicates research in this field of knowledge.

concept emotion consider integral factor of social experience, which is the cultural and historical determination of all mental phenomena.Social determination explains the occurrence of certain emotions, and also determines the form of their expression.

General psychology emotions should include aspects of emotional states and understanding of the mechanisms by which emotions are realized, that is, patterns of psychophysiological ensure their existence.

Psychology explores the emotions of individual emotional states, and the individual characteristics of a person's emotional life.

basic emotional states characteristic of the man fall into the emotions, feelings and passions.The first two concepts express the meaning of certain life situations for a person in terms of actual needs.Can evoke emotion and the real and imaginary situations.They are perceived as a man of inner experiences.In the external behavior they exhibit relatively weak.Accompanying behavioral acts, they are not even always understood man.Therefore emotional experience always wider experience of individual experiences.