Formation of the person - a process long and complicated.Society imposes certain individuals (and rather stringent) requirements.Through a system of education and training, it aims to form a personality type that best meets its demands.In connection with this and produce some personality types in sociology.
Due to various objective and subjective features are formed in a society different types of personalities.To this affect various aspects of quantitative (social activity of people) and qualitative (focus activity can deliberate or spontaneous, creative or destructive).These characteristics are determined by the social structure of society and its normative culture and values, as well as self-awareness, attitudes and style of thinking individuals.
personality from the perspective of sociology - is the core, connecting the mental processes of human behavior and gives it a certain stability and coherence.On the basis of mainly it affects this core personality types in sociology defined by different theories: psychobiological (D Sheldon) biosocial (F. Allport, Carl Rogers), psychosocial (Karen Horney, K. Adler) psihostaticheskoy ("factor "- J. Eysenck, p. Cattell et al.).
social personality types in sociology defined as the product of a complex interweaving of socio-economic, historical and cultural conditions of life of the people.
in social science offers a variety of personality typology.Weber took over the criterion of the typology of particular social action, that is, its degree of rationality.Marx considers the main feature class and formational affiliation.E. Fromm identifies personality types depending on the social (as opposed to individual) character.According to Fromm personality types are distinguished receptive (passive), exploitative, and the cumulative nature of the market.
types of personality in sociology - is a model of personality that sociology (and psychology) are used as samples for the classification categories, the study and an ordered set of personalities.Various theories distinguish ideal concrete historical and empirical personality types.
In Western theory is widely used typology based on personal performance.So Carl Jung identifies types on the basis of the sensitive, mentation, evaluation experience, intuition, or introvertiveness extrovert orientation.By H.Ayzeku main characteristics of individuals are concepts such as introversion and extroversion.Extroverts are characterized by a tendency to direct the energy outward psyche and introverted - inward.
types of personality in sociology at this stage decided to allocate the following: traditionalists, idealists frustirovanny type realists, hedonists.
traditionalists focus on values such as order, duty, law-abiding, discipline.This independence, the desire for self-actualization at them almost absent.Idealists deny traditional norms, independent, skeptical in relation to the authorities and are focused on self-development.Frustirovanny type characterized by low self-esteem, well-being and feeling depressed ejection of life.Realists tend to self-realization, have a sense of responsibility and duty, self-discipline and self-control.Hedonistic strive for pleasure, mainly in the form of simple satisfaction of consumer desires.
Role theory of personality in sociology was established by representatives of structural and functional direction D. Moreno, T. Parsons and others.They regarded the identity through the prism of social roles in society.In society, the objective is the division of labor, and therefore there are different social statuses and roles of people who are in a functional relationship.
