Apartments all series, usually classified by the method they use in a particular building material: panel, brick, monolithic.The entire list of planning is usually divided into several types.The greatest popularity today have the following layout:
"Khruschovka"
This type of apartment planning arose in the 70s, in connection with which it gave its name."Hruschovka" have a small kitchen adjacent communicating rooms and WC.Buildings such apartments were built from panels and virtually all of them bearing walls.At the same time, that such apartments is most often subject to redevelopment.Due to considerable size of one room, a separate bedroom build will not work, so it will be multifunctional.Also in this case it is necessary to abandon the bedside tables.The main room will serve as a nursery, and a living room and study.
"Stalinist" planning
This type of housing came in 30-60 years of XX century.It includes a large apartment, five, three-story house with rather large communal apartments and high ceilings.Long corridors, one bathroom and one kitchen.Along the corridor on one side are placed all the rooms.
Unlike typical plan KOPE where the exterior walls can be faced with tile facade, "Stalinka" - a massive house made of ceramic panels or bricks.In the role of the lining is often used granite slabs.Particularly important buildings were decorated with the help of pointed towers, the type of the Kremlin.
Typically, this type of pre-war homes and have plastered the apartment with a good area, with large bathrooms and reliable ceilings.Postwar stalinki usually lined or decorated with bricks.
Improved scheme
Apartments, includes a list of the improved planning with respect to convenience and comfort, a little better, "Khrushchev".Brick walls have a thickness of 510 mm and can provide temlom and cozy home.But all are also small kitchen up to 8 meters, and the rooms are still communicating.These flats were built for families where there was a small number of people, and did not differ large areas, even when the apartment had enough room.
"new" layout
Over time, the architects have studied all the shortcomings of previous years, and the projects have tried to eliminate the long narrow corridors.Also replaced were subjected to closets, which during the "Khrushchev" occupies a huge space of all angles.When planning such apartments has always meant a large area all rooms, separate bathroom and kitchen footage at least 9 square meters.m.
free planning.
Today, increasing distribution began to get so-called free plan apartments.The apartments in this series are no load-bearing walls.It usually has positive aspects, but without the disadvantages are also not bypassed.Among them are the high cost, as these apartments are often
