Probably everyone at least once in his life seen wild rose bushes, or as it is popularly called, wild rose, because it really belongs to the family Rosaceae.Thanks to a number of useful properties that embody the fruits and flowers of wild rose, not only can significantly improve the immune system, but also to cure many diseases.This is why it is so important to know where you would normally grows wild rose, how to collect and harvest its fruits and flowers to them for a long time retains all its beneficial properties.
Why do I need to gather rose hips?
Brier is one of the most commonly used in folk medicine plant due to a number of useful properties that it contains.Knowing the places where it grows wild rose, you can for a long time to provide the body with all the necessary vitamins.
With proper harvesting, he has a significant effect on the body:
- bracing;
- anti-inflammatory;
- choleretic;
- antimicrobial.
Due to the high content in the composition of rose hips vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and vitamins (stimulates blood circulation), P (improves capillaries), K (stimulates blood clotting), E and carotene, anyone can pick up optimallysuitable for their needs of the rosehip, contains the required vitamins, and significantly strengthened with the help of the immune system.
Village, where it grows wild rose, can be so extensive that the harvest can be used even on an industrial scale.As an example, in May rose, natural growths which reach a length of several kilometers.The most widely used as briar received various liqueurs, syrups, powders, oils, contributing significantly increase the body's resistance to multiple infections and viral diseases.
Cinnamon rosehips
no secret that not all species of wild rose bear the same composition useful properties, which is why azhno know not only what kind of body will bring the maximum benefit, but also how to distinguish them among the significant diversity of varieties.Rosehip cinnamon or May - one of the most useful species of plants.In this place, where it grows wild rose, very difficult to access, although a high degree of productivity.
In fact, in May rose hips - is a shrub reaching a height of 2-2.5 m with lots of thorns.They are present even in the leaf-bearing shoots, although in a much more compact size, representing a small, thin and straight pins.The branches had covered with bark brown-red color.Flowers are large, usually with five petals single pink.The easiest way to find this type of rose hips can be according to the fruit berry-like shape, which, in fact, are false.
Their color ranges from orange to bright red.Inside the fleshy false fruit concluded a large number of fruits, nuts have an angular shape, and surrounded by lots of hairs.
main flowering period falls on July, and the fruits ripen towards the end of August.Given that the place where it grows wild rose cinnamon, very productive, yield the biggest bush can reach 500 kg / ha.Most often, it can be seen along the roads and in the meadows, forest edges and clearings, where the predominant soils with moderate moisture, but the most favorable terrain for him to remain floodplains, where it can form literally kilometer thickets.
Brown rosehips
In contrast to May, the terrain, where it grows wild rose brown, not too extensive.Oddly enough, in spite of a favorable climate, it is practically not observed in the southern steppe regions and the Crimea, but it can often be found on the slopes of rivers and meadows, where it usually grows in single copies.Its height does not exceed 2 m, and the branches are covered with blood-red bark.Despite the fact that he quite prickly shrub, the flowers is almost no thorns.
flowers up to 5 cm in diameter, pale-red or red.Fruits are spherical or slightly flattened shape contained within a large number of seeds.Although the bloom brown rose, as well as in May, in May, to start collecting fruit can be at the end of September.
Useful properties of berries
Rose hips contain in its composition, not only vitamin C, but also flavonolovye glycosides, many organic acids and a variety of micro and macro elements, allowing a variety of teas from the hips rather quickly absorbed by the body.Thus, despite the fact that the fruits are strong diuretic, composition gentle on kidney tissue, without destroying their structure and stabilizes the operation of the gastrointestinal tract, regulating metabolism.
technology of harvesting and storing fruits
Decide where it grows wild rose, and how to find it, you can begin to direct the collection of berries.At the same time you should definitely consider the fact that they must be ripe, not perespevshimi.Fruits are taken from the bush, store in a cool place, where they will not be exposed to direct sunlight is not more than a year.In addition, it must be ensured that the temperature in it does not rise above 15 degrees, otherwise the berries lose some of their useful properties.
Knowing where it grows wild rose and how to store it, you will be able to for a long time to provide your body with lots of useful macro and micro elements, without spending a lot of money for the purchase of specialized vitamins at the pharmacy.Dried berries are recommended at a temperature of 100 degrees.In case you do not have a dryer, for this purpose, you can use a conventional oven, spreading the berries on the surface evenly.
Thus, despite the fact that the vitamins in such harvesting is still gone, the duration of storage of wild rose with the preservation of the remaining vitamins will increase to about two years.
collection and harvesting of flowers and roots
order to preserve the maximum amount of useful elements contained in the colors of rose hips, it is necessary well before flowering determine the place where it grows wild rose, and start collecting immediately at the time of flowering.Dry them should be in a warm room, where there is a constant circulation of air.Shelf life is not to exceed one year.
recommended digging roots of wild rose with the onset of the first frost.Once removed from the land they are thoroughly cleaned of dirt and dried in the air.With this technology, they keep harvesting the useful properties of approximately 2 years.
main locus
Rosehip - quite undemanding plant that can grow without problems in almost every area, up to the regions with a fairly cold climate.It is noteworthy that briar does not require special conditions of care or special area for growth, thus found it quite often.
biggest thickets of this plant can be found in regions where the terrain is dominated by steppe.In the steppe it is very much less than in small forests and plantations growing in the area.In addition, the wild rose bushes can often be found in the ravines.Although the reach of the bushes in most cases will not be easy, you can be assured of a significant amount of the crop that will be able to collect.
places where it grows wild rose, the properties of which will bring the body the most good, quite secluded and difficult to collect.In that case, if you live in a big city and you can not go to collect the steppe rose hips, berries can be purchased at pharmacies and specialized stores.However, if you want to get the maximum benefit from the fruit, it will be enough just to go to a nearby town landing where a careful examination you will surely find some wild rose bushes.