How to write a summary.

notes can be attributed to the skills that are valued highly enough in educational institutions.This skill is especially important in the educational process, as learners constantly need a lecture to prepare for classes, tests and exams.Therefore, there is nothing strange in the emergence of the issue of how to write a summary.

What goals should be pursued?

which may require note-taking skills?It should list the main points which will answer this question.

  1. With note-taking is possible to learn how to handle the large flow of incoming information, giving it a completely different look, transforming the shape and type.
  2. By note-taking is possible to allocate all the necessary information both orally and in written text.Accordingly, the student who knows how to write a summary, can solve the problem of study or research.
  3. With note-taking is possible to design a model of the problem, both structural and conceptual.
  4. Abstract facilitates the process of memorizing the text.It will improve the ability to understand technical terms.
  5. recording lectures in a brief and concise form allows you to type with sufficient information necessary to write much more complex work, which appear in the form of reports, essays, dissertations and term papers, theses, articles, books.

What is the meaning of such concepts?

Before you understand how to write a summary, we need to understand what it is.The term includes two roots.One of them is the word "con" meaning the start, narrowing of the field of action limit.In this narrowing, reducing and phasing of incoming data and the hidden meaning of the basic note-taking.

Under the synopsis need to understand the creation of secondary sources in a completely different form - rolled and compressed.The whole process can resemble a procedure such as separation of the milk from which the cream separated.In this case, the information acts as milk, abstract - a cream.All dictionaries notes is determined by the position summary, a brief record.

basic requirements that must be considered

If you want to understand how to write a summary, you should understand that not all types of shorthand notes could be considered.The term refers to the union of a specific plan, statements and important theses.The main requirement is that at all times the limits for abstracts - entry must be characterized by systematic, logical connection.On this basis, we can say that those statements a multi-point plan, which do not reflect the entire logic of a particular product, do not have a sense of communication, can not be considered notes.It should be understood.Especially if you want to figure out how to write a summary.

text can be used by other people

short, concise, logical information provided is written by someone else one may be used by other people.This is due to the versatility of the data.In this regard, it can be said that by Abstracts can apply even after a number of years after it was written, because it has the most available form, in contrast to other entries.While working with him very difficult to get lost in someone's mind.

It should be noted that if a student wants to subsequently give someone their own notes, it should be more accurate way to conduct them.In addition, it will allow him to refer to his notes after a number of years.

What features should be considered?

Want to find out how to write an outline?Then we have to look at some features of its preparation.

  1. to determine the completeness of the topic should be enough for a quick look.This synopsis reads one has to understand the nature of the text, to reveal its complexity by the presence of specific terms.This familiarity with the form provided in the summary data will help to consciously make a choice in favor of certain notes.
  2. If taking notes is necessary to carefully process the information provided.This will help re-reading and analysis, in which the text can be divided into several parts, separating all unnecessary.
  3. The summary should be highlighted the main points - the theses.Concepts, categories, definitions, laws and their formulations, facts and events, and a lot more evidence.All this can act as a thesis.

Key Features abstract

want to understand how to write a summary of the literature?To do this, all information provided should be retold in a coherent form.However, do not forget about such important qualities as clarity and conciseness.In addition, one of the connecting elements should serve the internal logic that can not be replaced by a lengthy passages.

As already mentioned, the abstract should have the obligatory brevity.And thus it must be based not only on major statements and conclusions, but on facts.We must give evidence examples.If the statement is not supported by all of this would be, then it can not convince.Accordingly, it will be very difficult to remember.

So if you want to understand how to write a summary of the lesson, it is necessary to understand that not only the main provisions are to be recorded.Do not try to avoid repetitions.Especially if they are to sum up the issue from the other side, or more expressive of its cover.It's a kind of "flavor of style," with which you can more fully understand the provision of materials and therefore remember it.

notes is divided into several types.It is more talk in detail about them.

How to write the plan?

Summary, called planned, can be easily obtained.Especially when pre-plan a specific product.Thus it can be formed again from the beginning.And you can use previously designed plans for a new writing notes.

Each question of this schedule must meet certain part of the written text.However, there are also cases when the point of the plan should not be accompanied by any amendments and clarifications.It can be called one of the features of the plan notes.

acquiring a special skill, can be answered, for example, to the question of how to write a synopsis of the story.Written text will have the simplicity, brevity and clarity of its basic form.This advantage is also able to assist in the writing of the report and podogotovke performances.It should also be understood that the notes will be of higher quality, and if the plan will be.

The main disadvantage is the fact that work on a similar synopsis of a few years will be difficult.This is due to the fact that it is very difficult to restore power to the head after a certain period of time.

Record quotes must also be able

Do you want to answer the question of how to write a summary of the literature?This will help textual notes.It is mainly based on quotes and passages.Statements can be linked to each other by logical transitions.You can also plan to include the summary of the individual theses.

textual synopsis can become an excellent source of virtually verbatim statements of the author, as well as the facts that were presented to them.This notes the most popular in the study of scientific papers, literary criticism.

synopsis of this kind is not trudnosostavimym.Even despite the fact that his writing requires certain skills that can help you quickly to write basic quote.

If you want to answer the question of how to write a summary of an article or a literary work, it must be aware of the main drawbacks of this type of note-taking.It will not contribute to the activation of attention and memory.Automatic citations census is not conducive to the assimilation of the text content.

basic meaning of a free note-taking

not know how to write a summary of the lesson?This will help drawing up the text of the free type.This synopsis contains statements, citations and abstracts.Part of it may also be composed of a definite plan.

Free synopsis can be written correctly in the event that the author is able to independently make a clear and concise to write the main provisions.Accordingly, a deeper understanding of the material provided.This kind of abstract is considered the most complete.He essentially will contribute to qualitative lessons learned.The main concern of the student in this situation - to understand properly, and then clearly and logically to write everything you need.

What is the meaning of the thematic note-taking?

With abstract theme can get a full answer to the question formulated by topic.In this regard, it was obtained such a name.Its basic meaning is hidden in the need to develop a specific topic.This may be used in a variety of sources.Subject synopsis may thus not reflect the content of those works that have been used for writing it.

notes of this kind contribute to the study of the theme, a comprehensive analysis.It can greatly simplify the work on a specific topic.However, you should use some of the sources.

tips that you want to take into account

If you do not know how to write a summary of the paragraph, the article, the text of the historical, literary works, and so on. E., It is necessary to get acquainted with some of the recommendations.

notes must be accompanied not only logical exposition, but also the excellent organization of the text.This can affect the contents of the recording and convenient to use it.

writing the abstract, the analysis can help collapsible text abbreviations.This abbreviated words and phrases, as well as signs, which can be used instead of words.

Conclusion

If you comprehend a special technique of processing information, create a new document, which will be a logical, coherent, you can easily and simply.Accordingly, you can figure out how to take notes.