literary text - a space organized in a special way.The main goal of it - affect the emotional component of the individual reader, affect his peace of mind, touch the deepest strings.Education wonderful awakening love of the world, its beauty and aesthetic impact - these are guidelines, which seek to master the art of speech.
Language imagery
One of these organizational "tools" of the literary text is assonance.Examples of its use, we can meet all the time, without even knowing what it is.That famous lines of Alexander Blok, "Oh, spring without end without end / without end and without the edge of a dream ..." How they sound?Broaching, free, melodiously.Like a breath of sweet, fresh spring air.What makes this amazing effect?Assonance.An example of how the repetition of identical vowels able to ennoble it, makes it clear how effective it is.Emotional and visual images, which are produced by this poetic reception, bright, strong, really felt.This creates a sense of presence, detail.
features artistic techniques
This remarkable and assonance.Examples textbook lines from "The Stranger" of the same block showcase the beauty of the language, euphony Russian style, sublime romantic image of the heroine of the poem: "Breathing perfumes and mists / She sits by the window."Thus in art, and especially the poetic text, it plays an important role not only semantic, but also the phonetic aspect of speech.Convey the mood, create an emotional message, expose the "nerve" of verse, its energy intensity - all this can assonance.Examples prove his organizing role opportunities of artistic techniques.
Origin phenomenon
As we have seen, repeating the same vowel sounds in speech performs certain functions.Master's words - who deliberately who intuitively - is often used to make the reception of poetry euphony, more vivid expression associative semantic relationships.Assonance literature originates from the Greek rhapsody storytellers, musicians.In our language, the term came from the French and means "harmony."However, in Russian folklore, folk songs, there it since time immemorial, t. To. Originally peculiar to our phonetic system.Classic assonance - poems, more poetic lines of Lermontov's "Borodino", reproducing the sound system of people's speech: "Our ears open ...".
the question of terminology
However, the nature of this phenomenon has a dual character.In literary underneath is understood not only use the same vowels in standing together and neighboring string of words, ie. E. Zvukopis, but in tune with the final syllables, t. E. The rhyme.However, it is proposed to take into account the same vowels and consonants at the same time may be different.Examples assonance verses in this regard are as follows: "rain - waiting", "fight - love," "give - yes," and so on. D. This so-called assonansnye or incomplete, the rhymes.Very often they can be encountered in Mayakovsky's poetry.
role assonance
So, alliteration and assonance - examples of how important zvukopis in prose, and especially in poetic speech.These techniques make it possible to highlight the semantic center of literary texts, the so-called keywords.That famous Yesenin: "I do not regret, do not call, do not cry ... / ... covered by withering gold."Vowel "e", "v / w" and the consonant "n", "h", "n" attached to the lines that famous softness and melodiousness, which is famous for the poetry of Yesenin.And incomplete rhyme "pay-covered" does not spoil the overall impression, and fits him.Another shining example of cooperation zvukopisnyh funds - children's poems Marshak: "In the sky blue / Passed rumble of thunder ..." The repetition of sonorous consonants "p" - booming, sonorous, combined with repetitive "o", mimics with remarkable accuracy the sounds of wild waste.In the context of the poem - cheerful, cheerful, funny, and these sounds are perceived not anxious, wary, and life-affirming.And it seems there is nothing we reading "Factory" Blok.The first sentence of assonance with "o" which creates a painful tension, unpleasant and ominous: "... In the house windows Zsolt ...".Further, as the immersion in the poetic text, the atmosphere of despondency and hopelessness increases.The set the right tone originally helped uncover the topic Cluster and the idea of the work is not only figurative, semantic level, but also through the sound shell keywords.What conclusion can be drawn from these examples?Such that assonance is a powerful means of poetic expression of language.
Assonance and rhythm
characteristic that assonance is inherent primarily syllabic system of versification.Therefore, it plays a more organizational and decisive role.After a certain number of vowels creates a rhythmic pattern of lines of verse individually and as a whole.In this regard it can be compared consonance with percussion instruments in music.In addition, the phenomenon zvukopisi interconnected with macron.Painted them in certain mood is not constant.Setting other sounds has its influence on them.Sample rhyme, more and more popular in modern poetry, maybe not quite meet the classical harmony, but give the rhythm and movement of the verse certain dynamics, energy.And at the same time can help to convey, for example, the state of mental disorder, discord, ambivalence and even despair that overwhelmed the author and his lyrical.So, this artistic technique, in addition to the main destination is almost a universal tool "poetic cuisine."He is versatile, so from this point of view, the use of assonance recommended even our poets such as Trediakovskii, Sumarokov, Derzhavin.The development of literary skill to cultivate, to hone the ability to use a sound organization of the text, not only directly but also indirectly.If you look at the creative laboratory of any talented writer to examine his drafts, you can understand what a titanic work he carries out, picking up the exact words, the sound of a shell, which would be optimal for a given product.
