key to a successful harvest is the right care for the plants.It is necessary to comply with the conditions of planting, time to add bait, learn the basics of proper watering.As a reward the diligent gardener gets a healthy plant and delicious fruit.Over time, it may be necessary to improve yield or delivery of the new variety.You need to know how to impart the fruit trees.This process consists of the following components:
- of deadlines;
- preparation for action;
- the operation itself;
- care after inoculation of cultures.
What is it?
Before you learn how to impart the fruit trees, it is necessary to know what is being done.We consider the main causes of the process:
- increase in yield;
- if you can not acquire the desired plant variety;
- the absence of space in the garden for a new culture;
- increased vitality of trees in the winter;
- gradual replacement of wildings or low-value species;
- plant propagation.
order to successfully carry out an operation, you must know how to impart fruit trees depending on the time of year.
when the wire?
Basically, budding fruit plants is carried out after the frosts.Spring grafting trees gives the best result when going through a period of swelling buds.The same good results of giving the operation, carried out in the summer (from late July to mid-August).When prosperous weather survival rate of kidneys occurs in 95% of cases.Grafting trees winter possible, but only if the crop is in the room.
Process Description
Before the start of budding should be trained in the cutting of the kidney.The procedure should be carried out sharp and clean stainless steel knife.You can not take hold of the slices for it with cuttings pluck the leaves, leaving the stalks, which will be convenient for him to keep.Kidney must be cut together with a piece of bark to three centimeters long and 0.5 cm wide. In this case the thickness should be that of plain paper.Otherwise pads bad for a long time take root.In carrying out vaccination should be selected strong branches that grow straight up.
Next kidney to be inserted in a simple or a T-shaped incision, prepared in advance.After that, it ought to compress, wrap tightly with tape.Place of vaccination should be treated with clay or garden pitch.This is done in order to retain moisture, which is essential for better healing.
How to determine that the vaccine was successful?
defined as successful budding stem.If it is dried up and can not be disconnected from the scion, then, the procedure has failed.Upon successful vaccination stalk dries up, and then after a while he disappears.
Knowledge of how to impart fruit trees, not enough for a successful inoculation.The important point is the compatibility of plant varieties.Basically, stocks are selected from nearby related cultures.You can connect the pome and stone plants together.But, unfortunately, it is not always as successful rootstocks.It remains to experiment and learn from their own experience of new varieties of trees.