Today, all over the world are very popular office work.And today's children are well aware of who the translators, lawyers, advocates and programmers, but, unfortunately, not every child is familiar with the profession of engineer.We offer today to learn more about it.
history profession
name of this specialty comes from the Latin word «ingenium», which translated into Russian means "the ability to invent."IeEngineer - a person who, under the power to create something new.
Great impetus to the development of the profession was due to military affairs.It just so happened that people are looking for in the first place various means to ensure the safety of their lives.Thus, engineers and associated with fighting vehicles up to the 16th century.
After some time, began to emerge a civil engineer, whose task is to build houses, bridges, roads and other various objects.
In Russia, the first case of building professionals have appeared thanks to Peter the Great, who sent the talented youth to study abroad.
significance of the profession
entire volume of the demand for engineers, you can not just mark in the same sentence.This can talk endlessly.After all, they are involved in all spheres of life.Without engineers can not do no business, ranging from plants and food processing plants to complex military production.
As a rule, the work consists of various professional tasks whose solution requires an analytical mind, the ability to think abstractly.
Today the engineer - a person who has a high level of education and training, which is ready to perform lyuboyu organizational or even creative work for the task.
Where can I find the profession of engineer?
Education in this field is conducted in almost every specialized institution of higher education, especially if it has an industrial focus.Most higher education institutions train engineers of any particular tend to specialization.In general, there are three main areas of training:
- Design, which includes the development of various instruments, architectural forms, plans, etc.
- economic which involves drawing up various schemes of production.
- organizing.
Personal qualities
This profession is not for everyone, because the engineer - this is primarily a responsible person who should be able to make decisions and anticipate their effects everything.So, what qualities are important for people who want this profession and work in this area:
- Firstly, it purposefulness.Without this important traits will be very difficult to succeed in the engineering field.
- spatial imagination.We can not say that it is strictly necessary, but this would make the quality of life and work of a specialist is much easier and more productive.
- ingenuity, because without it the engineer as without hands.
- creative approach to technology.
- organizational skills, because eventually the engineer - a leadership position.
- mathematical ability, or training and work will not be fun.
- high sense of responsibility for the outcome of their work.
Species specialties
As mentioned above, the engineers involved in the different parts and areas of various manufacturing processes.However, they perform very different functions and operations.So, what there specialization in this profession:
- engineer.It collects background information about the project, preparing a job for the development of specific technical solutions, taking part in various matters on the project design, etc.
- safety engineer.Its objective is to prevent accidents at work.He ensures that the following all the rules and regulations of labor protection at the enterprise.
- Technical Engineer or, more simply, the technologist.This profession is very common.Technologists are committed to develop and organize the scheme of the production process.Also, their responsibilities include selection of main equipment and its mode of operation.This expert also directly controls the execution of the workflow.
- programmer engineer - a specialist in the field of software and computer equipment.His responsibilities include the development of programs, algorithms and mathematical models.
Pros and cons of the engineering profession
It is no secret that in our life there is definitely good stuff.This rule applies to the considered specialty.To start still would like to see the good side or the engineering profession pros:
- experts on the industry there is a huge demand, which is virtually impossible to meet because a lot of places, but good enough and qualified staff.
- Virtually any engineering positions possible career and personal growth.
- good wages.
- interesting and varied work.
- opportunity to put ideas into real objects.
By cons specialty include:
- complexity of teaching in higher education.
- high level of responsibility.
- Sometimes a dirty job or work in the not very tidy room.
Engineer Responsibilities
Much has been said above, but still remains a question.For example, offer to find out, what exactly are engaged engineers.For specifics, you can turn to the guests or special legal documents.There you can find very detailed information on all the activities of a specialist.For example, one of these regulations applicable to members of the profession, a job description engineer.At the conclusion of the employment contract by representatives of the profession will certainly be familiar with it.
Without going into details, the common responsibilities for the engineering profession design and for the technology are as follows:
- Perform various tasks in the field of scientific and technological activities, construction, etc.using a variety of computer equipment.
- development of normative and methodological documents, technical documentation.
- Participation in research and development projects, programs, equipment, etc.
- Scheduling applications, orders, papers, maps, diagrams, etc.
- Organization of scientific and technical staff.
- Providing both methodological and practical assistance in the implementation of plans, agreements, projects and programs.
- Implementation examination of all documentation, supervision and control of equipment and much more.
Job Description Engineer
One of the disadvantages of the profession is the presence of a large number of rules and regulations you need to know.The required information is listed in the document entitled "Job Description Engineer", which is a kind of "passport" of the profession.It can be found:
- General, which fully specifies the entire career of the career ladder.It also provides a list of all the regulations and rules that you should know.
- Responsibilities, which we discussed above, requiring mandatory execution.
- rights, which are enshrined in the specialty at the legislative level.
- responsibility that carries engineer for unperformed work and overdue for property damage for any kind of offense, etc.
