very nice and gentle birds - pigeons, domesticated them for a long time.Everyone knows that in ancient times, when the postman was not in sight, their work was performed pigeons that were capable of delivering messages over long distances.Birds while never forgetting the road.Natural mail delivery used by such famous historical figures as Julius Caesar, Genghis Khan, and others.And breeding pigeons is practiced among all the peoples in all countries, these birds are of universal love.Most golubevodstvo was developed in China and India, later to these countries joined Northern and Central Europe.For these birds very simple care and feeding of pigeons, too, is not for the fanciers are no special difficulties.Some of the rules and conditions of the beautiful feathered creatures, of course, there is, but for a home beauty is a little effort and learn the secrets of handling delicate pets.
beautiful birds - pigeons home
White Dove has long been considered a symbol of peace, prosperity and love.The man who at least once close touch with the beautiful birds will not be able to forget this wonderful experience.Pigeons can just cast a spell on her delicate appearance, ease of flight and romantic cooing.
In today's world, the content of pigeons for breeding, training and participation in competitions is becoming more popular.A variety of all kinds of rocks striking in its beauty.Feeding pigeons home, their care, disease prevention - all of these issues are very interested beginners in such matters as the breeding of ornamental birds.Now that information is easy to learn, more importantly, to comply with all rules to feathered pets do not suffer from improper handling.
Some people enthusiastically engaged in breeding work, bringing new colors of plumage of birds, other pigeons are bred for the sake of participation in sports, but there are fans for whom just to talk with such beauty - it's fun and relaxation.Combines all fanciers great love for Heavenly Creatures, causes only positive emotions.
in any circumstances include pigeons?
Pigeons domestic, as well as their wild cousins always kept flocks, they just need contact with their own kind.Naturally, between members of the pigeon family established a certain relationship.The territory of the dovecote and the aviary is strictly divided into nesting sites in the center of each of them is itself a nest.The male defends his territory and his female.However, the birds eat the food, drinking water and sit down for the night.
Based on the foregoing, each fancier has to get serious about how to contain the pet birds and what to feed domestic pigeons.Every day, watching the flock, it is necessary to establish who owns which part of the dovecote, where young people can have a rest and where birds of lower rank.Very rarely absolutely necessary can be moved to another location nest box, as is often desirable to carry out the replacement of one pair to another.Such actions are always accompanied by the stress for the pigeons, because the pack is installed in the hierarchy, which so rudely invades people.
If the birds are in a quiet environment, then behave similarly.They give the best results in sports and to show the best sides in the cells themselves in competitions and exhibitions.
Still need to know how and what to feed pigeons, to accustom them to him.It is necessary to ensure that the birds are not afraid to take food out of the hands and calmly reacted to clean pigeon.The very first rule that you need to perform is to come to their students in the same clothes.Second - it regularly lure their favorite delicacy - sunflower seeds.First, the seeds just lay down in the manger, over time they can scatter around him, then gently try to give food with an open palm.
If necessary trapping of a dove, then this day is not recommended.The best time for this - the twilight.If you need to in catching the daylight, you need to darken the room.
Care for domestic pigeons
to feathered pets feel comfortable with them requires proper care.In a small house for pigeons need to regularly clean up the litter.Especially in need of frequent cleaning of the nest with chicks and young.Soaring birds leave a lot of manure behind.Also fancier should know that the egg laying should be clean.If the egg is at least partially contaminated, the shells in these areas will not miss the air, and the embryo can suffer from it.Easy cleaning should be done daily, thorough - 1 day a week, the general - 2 times a year, in spring and autumn in the warm.
necessary every day to inspect their pets.This procedure is performed during feeding.If a bird's health is all right, it quickly flies to food and eating with gusto.Sick pigeons pecking poorly or not at all suited to the food and sitting on the sidelines, his eyes closed, and plunging his head into his shoulders.Sick birds must be immediately isolated.
Very often birds claws formed balls of dung, which hamper their movement.Such pigeons taking up and carefully remove them from the clutches of these lumps.
Besides proper care, winged pets need vitamins.Another very important fact, which is used to feed the pigeons at one time or another during their lives.
Feeding in the winter months
Each fancier has to know what to feed the pigeons in winter.It begins in October, when the birds stop laying eggs.From that moment, they should be fed grains with moderate amounts of protein.This is done in order to avoid any sexual arousal.
also need to feed contributed to the formation of fat.This will help keep the pigeons internal heat and serve as starting material for the construction of down and feathers when it comes time to moult.
Based on the above facts, we conclude that the best winter feed for pigeons is a mixture of barley husked oats (70% / 30%).Excellent and another mixture of barley, oats, maize and fragmented lentils (40% / 40% / 10% / 10%).It is useful in the cold for the feathered beauties peeled and boiled potatoes in salted water.To this it should be added Clover flour, wheat bran and crushed limestone.
A day as a top dressing give flaxseed and rapeseed, 15 pairs of about 45 grams.
Feeding in the mating season
What to feed the pigeons during the breeding season?This question is required to know the answer.After this time the birds need special attention.They should eat food that is rich in minerals and protein.If the pigeons will be felt in the marriage period the deficit of the latter, it can lead to a decrease in reproductive function and vitality of pigeons.
The best food at this time are legumes.It is because they have to be to a greater extent the diet of birds.Beans - a bulk feed, with their help the birds quickly become saturated.Always on the menu pigeons during the breeding season comes the peas.Such mixtures are recommended feed:
1. Peas - 20%, vetch - 10%, wheat - 10%, millet - 20%, barley - 20%, maize - 10%, oats - 10%;
2. Vic - 20%, maize - 20%, wheat - 15%, millet - 10%, peas - 15%, barley - 10%, oilseeds - 10%.
How and what to feed the young?
Another important point in golubevodstve question is, what to feed a baby bird dove at home.The deposited kids from their parents in the first week of feeding needs to be strengthened.Only when the iris of the eye at the young become the same color as that of parents, food rations can be reduced.Young people are fed three times a day.In the morning and at lunch - a small portion of the evening chicks receive the bulk of the daily value.
grains recommended to wet fish oil, at least a few drops.To the chicks did not lag behind in growth, they are fed large quantities of wheat, adding to it a little wiki, barley and peas.When young people already flying, gathering in flocks, wheat can be given in smaller quantities and replace it with peas and vetch.
vitamins for pigeons
Like all living creatures, the birds need useful supplements to the main feed.Vitamins for the pigeons should be given on the basis of what the weight of the birds, a medical condition which exercise coming feathered.In addition, it takes into account the period of the life cycle: growth, moulting, egg formation, feeding chicks.
racing pigeons reinforcing additives are essential.Feathered athletes are recommended in the form of multivitamin pills, can also be dissolved in drinking water.Giving you need before and after the event.In the winter time and stress vitamins are necessary for the birds.
What is not allowed to feed the pigeons
What you can not feed the pigeons, the birds do not get sick and died:
• fish contains a lot of easily digestible phosphorus, pigeons can not recycle it;
• poultry meat products the body can not digest, after eating meat, it may die;
• pigeons in the body a little lactic acid bacteria, if you give them milk, it could lead to a decline in calcium and dysbacteriosis;
• Cheese contains a lot of preservatives and fat, they are contraindicated for the birds;
• most of banned products for pigeons - the bread, especially black.The fact that it causes gastric fermentation, due to which there can be problems with digestion.
Interesting facts about pigeons
• Did you know that pigeons have a unique view!They were not able to blind or sun or bright glare from welding machine.Even a flash of lasers do not harm the retina of the eye pigeon. • In the 11th - 12th centuries, when there were no phones, no mail, pigeon valued at the same price as a thoroughbred stallion.
• In ancient times was considered a dove totem animal, a man who patronized.In Australia, the bird favored women only.
• Christians believe God pigeons birds.In ancient times as a symbol of resurrection laid in the tomb of the martyrs.
