to prevent risks from possible ignition of various materials in the home and at work, measures are being taken organizational and technical nature.Their practical orientation, which provides fire safety, makes it necessary to create the conditions for life and health.Also important safety technical and material resources.
fire safety system is a set of available technical material and human resources, including measures of legal, organizational, economic, social, scientific and technical spheres to ensure fire fighting.
Structurally, the basic element to ensure fire protection measures are state bodies, competent authorities and citizens attracted to perform the tasks of the fire (in accordance with the law).
main functions of the system, providing fire safety are the following:
- fire safety regulatory measures on regulation and implementation of the activities of state control, their effectiveness and the rule of law;
- the organization and practice of fire protection;
- development and implementation of fire safety measures;
- distribution between structural bodies and officials of the authority in the field of fire safety;
- conducting advocacy to prevent fires, staff training measures to combat arising fire;
- technical work to comply with fire safety measures;
- release products that meet fire safety requirements;
- eliminating any local fires, helping specialized bodies to eliminate large-scale fires or hard.
Fire safety in the enterprise provides a greater or lesser extent all of the above, as well as a number of other functional tasks.First, if necessary, developed and coordinated planning documents to textually and graphically contain:
- describe systems that provide fire safety at all sites;
- specification and design of fire water supply solutions, selected passages and passages for special fire brigades;
- describe the structural calculations carried out, fire, and assigned to fire safety class capital structures;
- descriptions and design solutions aimed at the safety of people in case of fire;
- information about buildings, premises, equipment and outdoor installations with increased explosion and fire;
- lists of objects, equipped with means of automatic fire alarm, fire suppression systems;
- administrative materials that define the actions of employees in the event of fires in specific industrial or other areas of work, as well as the evacuation scheme.
Fire safety depends mainly on the integrity of people, their understanding of the importance of accurate and strict observance of fire safety rules, competent and capable of action to address the problems of fires, evacuation of fires.
